An energy expert, Dr Billy Gillis-Harry, says the United Arab Emirates’ (UAE) exit from the OPEC signals the need for Nigeria to reassess its oil strategy and prioritise national economic interests.
Gillis-Harry, who is also the National President, Petroleum Products Retail Outlets Owners Association of Nigeria (PETROAN), said this in an interview on Sunday, May 3, 2026, in Abuja.
The UAE on Friday officially exited the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), aiming to prioritise national interests, maximise oil production, expand its market share and escape the production quotas imposed by the cartel.
The exit highlights emerging fractures within the oil alliance, leading to a series of departures by Qatar, Ecuador and Angola, and raising questions about the group’s long-term cohesion and influence in global energy markets.
Gillis-Harry said the move underscored the importance of sovereign decision-making, noting that countries can reassess alliances when such arrangements no longer align with their economic aspirations.
He said the development validates PETROAN’s long-standing position, stressing that Nigeria should think beyond OPEC production quotas and target higher crude oil output to maximise value.
The expert said Nigeria should aim to ramp up production to about four million barrels per day while allocating a significant portion to domestic refining.
He said strengthening local refining capacity would position Nigeria as a net exporter of refined petroleum products, thereby boosting revenue and reducing dependence on imports.
Gillis-Harry highlighted that such a strategy would enhance economic growth, create jobs and conserve foreign exchange being spent on importing refined products.
He, however, said that while the UAE’s decision offered lessons, Nigeria might not yet be in a position to exit OPEC due to structural and policy constraints.
The PETROAN president said that Nigeria should focus on improving its production capacity and economic resilience before considering such a move.
On impact of the UAE’s exit, Gillis-Harry said Nigeria could face increased competition in the global oil market as non-OPEC producers gain more flexibility in pricing and output.
He added that existing forward sales of Nigeria’s crude oil could also pose challenges, requiring careful management to protect national economic benefits.
“Although some pressure may arise, the development is unlikely to have a significantly negative impact on Nigeria if strategic measures are put in place.”
He underscored the need for Nigeria to adopt policies that prioritise long-term economic gains while remaining competitive in the evolving global energy landscape.
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Petroleum Resources says Nigeria remains committed to the principles and objectives of the Declaration of Cooperation between the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies under OPEC+.
The UAE on Friday, officially exited the OPEC to prioritise national interests, aiming to maximise oil production, expand its market share and escape the production quotas imposed by the cartel.
A source from the ministry, while reacting to the development on Sunday, said the position highlighted Nigeria’s continued alignment with collective efforts aimed at ensuring stability in the global oil market.
The source emphasised that national interest remained a key consideration in all decisions, ensuring that domestic economic priorities are not compromised.
“Nigeria recognised the critical role of OPEC and OPEC+ in managing oil supply, reducing market volatility, and fostering a more predictable pricing environment.
“These coordinated efforts are considered vital to sustaining global economic stability and supporting long-term energy development across producing and consuming nations.
“Nigeria will maintain adherence to agreed production frameworks while constructively engaging with fellow member countries to strengthen cooperation and market balance.
“Overall, Nigeria’s position reflects a balanced approach, demonstrating strong support for multilateral energy cooperation while safeguarding its economic interests within the evolving global energy landscape,” the source said.
By Ella Anokam and Emmanuella Anokam