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Flooding: Schools shut in Anambra community as distribution of relief materials commences

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All primary, post primary and tertiary schools in Ogbaru Local Government Area of Anambra have been temporarily closed in reaction to the flood disaster in the area.

Anambra flood
Flooding in Anambra State

The council Chairman, Mr Arinze Awogu, disclosed this while inaugurating the distribution of relief materials at the council headquarters, Atani on Tuesday, September 18, 2018.

Awogu said the closure of the schools was in line with the directive of Gov. Willie Obiano who said schools in the affected areas should close to avert loss of life.

“We are in an emergency and for us, safety of life is paramount, people will not have need for education when they are dead.

“So in line with the directive of the governor, we have asked that all the schools in Ogbaru be temporarily shut down,” he said.

He said that a 12-man Local Emergency Management Committee had been set up to ensure effective rescue and coordination of victims as well as distribution of relief materials to those in Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) camps.

The council boss said Ogbaru had taken delivery of buckets, mattresses, mats, mosquito nets and blankets from the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) but noted that it was still a far cry from what was required.

According to Awogu, about 190 households comprising of no less than 1, 100 persons are presently at the three IDPs camp located at the council secretariat, Community primary school Odoekpe and St James Anglicans Church, Iyiowa.

He noted that 13 out of the 16 villages were on the coastal bank of River Niger and all had been critically affected by flood adding that the remaining three were also highly exposed to the menace.

The chairman, who had also been sacked from his house, said no life had been lost to the flood in Ogbaru now stressing that destruction of property, farm, farm produce and livelihood of the people was massive.

He urged people to move to the camps and decried their reluctance to leave their ancestral homes.

“We are close to where we found ourselves on 2012, when the water height was 12.84 metres and as at yesterday it stands at 11. 80 metres, so you can see how close we are to it.

“There are 16 communities in Ogbaru and 13 of them are along the river bank; all these towns are terribly submerged.

“These are Odoekpe, Atani, Akiri, Ochuche, Mputu, Osamala, Oguikpele, Obaogume and Ummunankwo and they are all gone.

“Others are Obagu, Umuzu, Obaogume, Ogbakuma, all these towns are submerged, no place is safer than the other.

“It is a humanitarian challenge here, we need the best help we can get, it is good that the federal government has declared Anambra flood a disaster, we want to see massive deployment of relief materials here.

“We need effective medical assistance because of the looming epidemic; we need food, disinfectants, toiletries and other emergency items.

“What we are distributing is what we got from SEMA, we want NEMA to react to their declaration by massively deploying relief materials here,” he pleaded.

He thanked Obiano and the people of Ogbaru who had helped to draw attention to the disaster and rendered assistance.

Chimezie Anaso

Zambia expresses concern over cholera outbreak in Zimbabwe

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The Zambian government on Tuesday, September 18, 2018 expressed concern over the outbreak of cholera in neighbouring Zimbabwe, saying the outbreak could spill over.

Vincent Mwale
Zambian Minister of Local Government and Housing, Vincent Mwale

Cholera has broken out in Zimbabwe and has so far claimed about 30 lives while thousands of cases have been recorded.

Minister of Local Government and Housing, Vincent Mwale, said the cholera outbreak in the neighbouring country was a source of concern because of the shared border.

He has since called for concerted efforts to keep the surroundings clean. He further said a ministerial committee on epidemic outbreaks will meet this week.

“It is about cleanliness and how we take care of our environment. It is possible that we can have cholera. Things that need to be done are very clear to us,” he said.

The minister, however, said there was currently no cholera outbreak in the country.

Similarly, Zambian authorities said on Tuesday that remains of deceased people, who were involved in a bus accident in South Africa’s Mokopane in Limpopo Province will be flown from that country.

Eleven Zambians died on Monday when the bus in which they were traveling from Zambia to South Africa overturned after a tyre burst, while scores of others were injured.

Among the dead included eight men and three women.

Emmanuel Mwamba, Zambia’s High Commissioner to South Africa said the embassy was working with the South Africa Road Fund to meet some of the costs associated with the critically injured and the deceased.

“We are encouraging families, who have relatives in South Africa to help identify the deceased.

“For those with no one in South Africa, the bus service will fly into South Africa a family member to help with the identity of the deceased persons,” he said in a statement.

The Zambian envoy urged affected families to exercise patience to enable authorities’ process mandatory procedures.

Edo promises intervention in gully erosion-ridden communities

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Governor Godwin Obaseki of Edo State on Tuesday, September 18, 2018 said the state government would soon carry out intervention work in three gully erosion-prone communities of Iguosa, Evbuotubu and Erhumwunse.within the Benin metropolis.

Godwin-Obaseki
Governor Godwin Obaseki of Edo State

Obaseki gave the assurance in a statement by Mr Crusoe Osagie, his Special Adviser on Media and Communication, which was made available to the News Agency if Nigeria (NAN) in Benin City, the state capital.

The governor said other affected communities to enjoy the palliative included Queen Ede in Ikpoba Okha Local government area and some others in Auchi axis of Edo North senatorial district.

He assured residents of the communities that the intervention work would be carried out in phases, saying that the state government was not oblivious of the worrying situation in the communities.

Obaseki disclosed that the state government was partnering with the World Bank’s Nigeria Erosion and Watershed Management Project (NEWMAP) to provide succour to some of the affected communities.

According to him, “We are working with partners to ensure that the affected communities are salvaged.

“There are extensive projects in Auchi, Ewu, Ibore as well as Queen Ede. A good number of them have been finished and the people are better off with the projects.

“We appeal to residents in Iguosa, Evbuotubu and Erhumwunse to be patient as we are making plans to also intervene in their communities.

“We understand the apprehension by the people residing in these communities. I want to assure them that we have them in our plans.

“We urge the people in these communities to be hopeful, understanding that just as we have dealt with the gully erosion sites in Ibore, Ewu and others, we will also get to them,” he said.

The governor noted that his administration would efficiently manage the state’s resources for the benefit of the people.

By Kevin Okunzuwa

Flood shuts down Oko Poly campus

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The Management of Federal Polytechnic Oko, Anambra State, has directed its students in Atani Campus to vacate immediately, due to flooding that has submerged the campus.

Willie Obiano
Chief Willie Obiano, Governor of Anambra State

In a statement made available to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Tuesday, September 18, 2018 in Awka, the state capital, the management of the institution said that the order became imperative, to avoid casualty.

The statement signed by Mr Obini Onuchukwu, the Public Relations Officer of the polytechnic, urged the students to vacate the campus for one week.

Onuchukwu, however, said that the emergency holidays might be extended, if the remedial work the management intended to do failed to salvage the situation.

“The access roads to the campus, fields, offices and classrooms have all been submerged and the students are having challenges accessing their classrooms.

“The institution’s perimeter fencing, electric transformer and generating sets are also submerged, resulting in total blackout.’’

Onuchukwu urged both the National Emergency Maintenance Agency (NEMA) and the State Emergency Maintenance Agency (SEMA) to come to the aid of the polytechnic.

“We encounter flooding almost yearly, but the magnitude of this year’s flooding has gone beyond what we had recorded in the recent past.

“Apart from the campus, hostels belonging to individuals where our students stay off campus were also submerged, making life and activities in the school impossible.’’

The spokesman attributed the recent disaster to lack of proper drainage system within the host communities.

He recalled that in 2012, a similar flooding adversely affected the institution’s academic activities for several months.

Onuchukwu said that the flood had already damaged some household appliances and personal belongings of the students suach as books and mattresses.

By Francis Onyeukwu

10 million cases of TB recorded in 2017 – WHO

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An estimated 10 million people worldwide developed Tuberculosis (TB) in 2017, and the world is far from ending the epidemic, the World Health Organisation (WHO) said on Tuesday, September 18, 2018.

Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director General of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Photo credit: FABRICE COFFRINI/AFP/Getty Images

TB is one of the top 10 causes of death globally and killed an estimated 1.6 million people worldwide in 2017, according to the UN’s health agency.

The WHO recorded 6.4 million cases of TB officially but estimates the number of people who developed the disease was as high as 10 million due to underreporting and underdiagnosis.

Cases of TB were reported in all countries and age groups, but two-thirds of cases were in eight countries: India, China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh and South Africa.

High-income countries had a lower prevalence of the disease, with only six per cent of total cases reported in the Americas and Europe.

The TB mortality rate is falling at about three per cent per year, and the best estimate for overall reduction from 2000 to 2017 is 42 per cent.

“For most countries, however, the ‘end’ of TB as an epidemic and major public health problem remains an aspiration rather than a reality,” the report says.

About one quarter of the world’s population is infected with TB bacteria. Only a small proportion of those infected will become sick with TB.

The WHO is releasing its annual report on TB ahead of a UN meeting of world leaders hosted in New York on Sept. 26.

UN officials and world leaders are expected to issue a call to action at the meeting to speed up progress toward the goal of ending the epidemic by 2030.

Nigeria launches national Talanoa Dialogue with online assessment

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Nigeria has launched the initial phase of its National Talanoa Dialogue, a process designed to help countries implement and enhance their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) by 2020.

Ibrahim Usman Jibril
Environment Minister of State, Ibrahim Usman Jibril

One of the key outcomes of the UN Climate Change Conference COP23 in Bonn in November 2017, the Dialogue runs throughout 2018.

The first of a two-phase initiative is an On-line Assessment, in respect of which Environment Minister of State, Ibrahim Usman Jibril, officially launched on Monday, September 17, 2018. The second phase of the National Talanoa Dialogue is a National Stakeholders Meeting.

Jibril disclosed in a statement that the assessment, which is developed to harvest information, opens for 10 days from Monday, September 17 to Wednesday, September 26, 2018. The information harvested, he added, would be later validated during a National Stakeholders Meeting that will hold in collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).

His words: “On behalf of the Federal Ministry of Environment, I announce the launching of this assessment tool and request all relevant stakeholders to participate in providing valuable response realising the achievement of the Nationallt Determined Contribution (NDC) goals. Furthermore, organisations / groups / networks / associations / individuals in Nigeria are requested to access the online survey at: https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/nationaltalanoadialogue.

“I look forward to your response in this online assessment towards raising climate ambition in achieving the the Nationally Determined Contribution goals, Paris goal of 1.5/2.0oC, and Sustainable Development Goals in Nigeria.”

According to him, the Ministry is undertaking the assessment in collaboration with the Nigerian Conservation Foundation (NCF), Centre for Policy Research and Development Solutions (CPRDS) and Instuitute for Public Policy Analysis & Management (IPPAM).

The Talanoa Dialogue refers to the “2018 facilitative dialogue” agreed by Parties in Paris to take stock of the collective efforts of Parties in relation to progress towards the log-term goal referred to in the Paris Agreement and to countries’ efforts to combat climate change: Where are we? Where do we want to go? How do we get there?

At the 23rd session of the Conference of the Parties (COP23) to the United nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), Parties were recommended to have “national Talanoa Dialogue engaging stakeholders to help inform the process.”

South Africa issues cholera alert following outbreak in neighbouring Zimbabwe

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South Africa on Monday, September 17, 2018 issued a cholera alert following an outbreak in neighbouring Zimbabwe.

President Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa
President Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa

“There is a significant risk that travelers from the outbreak-affected area may present with cholera in South Africa,’’ the National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD) said.

Healthcare workers countrywide, especially those in Limpopo Province, which borders Zimbabwe, should be on high alert for suspected cholera cases, the NICD said.

It urged the public, especially those living near the border with Zimbabwe, to use safe water and practice good hygiene to reduce the risk of cholera and other diarrhoeal diseases.

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), as of Sept. 11, almost 2,000 suspected cholera cases, including 24 deaths, were reported in Zimbabwe.

The outbreak is linked to inadequate supply of safe piped water and subsequent use of unsafe water supplies, including boreholes and wells.

As of Sept. 13, there are no confirmed or suspected cases of cholera in South Africa, the NICD said.

World Cleanup Day: Group clears 250 tonnes of trash nationwide

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An environmental group, “Let’s Do It! Nigeria”, has mobilised stakeholders to clear 249.63 tonnes of trash nationwide, to commemorate the 2018 World Cleanup Day (WCD).

Coastal cleanup
Coastal cleanup in Lagos

Publicity Manager of the group, Mr Gafar Olorunleke, made the disclosure in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Monday, September 17, 2018 in Lagos.

Olorunleke said that the group, in partnership with various environmental stakeholders, embarked on the cleanup over the weekend.

“The World Cleanup Day provided an opportunity to demonstrate how active citizens all over Nigeria can unite against trash and climate change.

“A total of 7,143 people participated in the project all over Nigeria with a total weight of 249.63 tonnes of wastes (226,458 kg) moved from the streets and drainages.

“The World Cleanup Day project is the biggest civic action in the world and in Nigeria as the project unites the key sectors of the society for a waste-free environment,” he said.

The environmentalist said the group’s aim for a waste-free Nigeria went beyond the commemoration of the WCD but to enlighten Nigerians on international best practices on waste management.

“The campaign is not only about cleaning up of waste, the project was aimed at enlightening the public about opportunities they can derive from the entire value chain of waste management.

“For the group, the cleanup was aimed at waking people’s consciousness to the global trash problem.

“Our end goal is to engage key environment stakeholders at every level of the society in order to achieve the goals of zero waste in Nigeria.

“In particular it is to ensure that Nigeria attains a full circular economy.”

Olorunleke revealed that the cleanup was warmly welcomed by various communities and market women, who participated in the exercise.

“According to the feedback we received from our cleanup locations, the market women were glad to know more about wastes and how much wealth could be realised from trash.

“One of the volunteers at the Ikorodu garage cleanup location, confessed that the cleanup has inspired him to develop a positive attitude towards waste,” Olorunleke said.

NAN reports that the World Cleanup Day is commemorated annually on Sept. 15.

It began in Estonia in 2008 when 50,000 people united to clean up the entire country in just five hours.

The World Cleanup Day is currently being celebrated in over 150 countries of the world.

By Mercy Okhiade

31 dead, 10,000 homes destroyed as floods ravage Kano

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The Kano State Government has confirmed the death of 31 people and destruction of more than 10,000 houses during the recent flood disaster in 15 Local Government Areas of the state.

Flooding in Kano
Flooding in Kano

Alhaji Ali Bashir, the Executive Secretary of the State Emergency Relief and Rehabilitation Agency (SERERA), disclosed this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Kano, the state capital, on Monday, September 17, 2018.

Bashir said that the cost of the disaster, which wreaked havoc on more than 10,000 houses in the affected areas, was estimated at over N5 billion.

“Thirty-one people lost their lives and more than 10,000 houses that are estimated at over N5 billion were affected.

“Most of the affected houses were either totally or partially destroyed,” the Executive Secretary said.

He explained that no fewer than 35,000 farmers were also affected by the disaster in eight local government areas of the state.

According to Bashir, some of the farmlands were ‎submerged by water while others were completely washed away by the flood.

“The farm produce destroyed include maize, cotton, white beans, onion, rice, groundnut, millet and other cash crops,” he said.

Bashir said that 8,000 farmers were affected in Wudil, 6,000 in Warawa, 2,000 in Gaya and 3,000 in ‎Gabasawa among others.

The executive secretary said that the agency was compiling reports from the eight local government areas hit by the disaster to ascertain the value of the 35,000 farmlands destroyed.

He assured that a comprehensive report would be produced for onward submission to the state government for immediate consideration.

He also added that the agency received alert from Nigeria Hydrological Service Agency and the Nigerian Meteorological Agency that 20 local governments of the state would be affected by flooding.

The Rice Farmers Association of Nigeria (RIFAN) recently disclosed that its members in Kano State lost over 5,000 hectares of rice farms to flood in 10 local government areas of the state.

Group calls for increased action to curb ozone layer depletion

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To mark th 2018 International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer, a group of environmental advocates under the platform of Environmental Communication and Research Group (ECREG) has called on government and the citizenry to increase efforts towards the protection of the ozone layer, saying that such efforts will be presently beneficial to the earth, and helpful to future generations.

Victor Ikem
Victor Ikem

In a statement released in Lagos, coordinator of ECREG, Victor Ikem, said: “We must live each day with the consciousness that we all have a role to play in the sustainability of our collective environment and the earth. The Ozone Layer remains one of the most important earth’s resources which we must not allow to continue to deplete due to human actions.

“Our call for increased awareness and positive actions towards preservation of the Ozone Layer is for the benefit of the future generations and even this generation, so that we can bequeath a better and safer earth to our unborn children.”

The international Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer is a day set aside by the United Nations for attention of governments and citizens around the world towards the issue of Ozone Layer depletion.  Precisely, in 1994, the General Assembly of the UN proclaimed, in its resolution 49/114, that September 16 every year would be recognised as the International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer and, in commemoration of the day in 1987, the protocol of substances that deplete the ozone layer was signed in Montreal, Canada.

Gases that contain Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), Halons and Freons are known to be responsible for ozone layer depletion. This has brought about untold consequences on humans, animals and plants, responsible for non-melanoma skin cancer in human as well as other harmful effects on the environment.