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Major blind spot in ocean carbon research could undermine global climate predictions – UNESCO

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A new report by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO reveals a critical lack of understanding of how the ocean absorbs and stores carbon. This uncertainty about our planet’s largest carbon sink threatens to skew current climate predictions and hamper our ability to develop effective mitigation and adaptation strategies in the coming decades.

The report also lays out a roadmap to bolster international cooperation, strengthen ocean carbon monitoring and update climate models accordingly.

Khaled El-Enany
Khaled El-Enany, UNESCO Director-General

“The ocean is one of our strongest climate allies, absorbing a large share of the carbon we emit. Yet we still lack a full understanding of how this natural defense functions – or how long it can endure. Coordinated global monitoring of ocean carbon absorption is therefore essential and urgent. This report reaffirms UNESCO’s commitment to supporting Member States in developing climate policies based on robust science to advance this goal,” said Khaled El-Enany, UNESCO Director-General.

The ocean is storing around 25% of global CO₂ emissions. But, according to the new report coordinated by the IOC of UNESCO, major blind spots remain in our scientific understanding of this process, with variations large enough to considerably affect how governments plan climate mitigation and adaptation strategies.

Climate models built on incomplete data

The Integrated Ocean Carbon Research Report finds that scientific models differ widely in estimating how much carbon the ocean absorbs, with discrepancies of 10-20% globally and even greater in certain regions.  

These differences stem from limited availability of long-term data, and gaps in understanding how key processes respond to climate change. This means quantifying how changes in ocean warming and circulation affect carbon uptake, how shifts in plankton and microbial life influence long-term storage, and how coastal and polar regions exchange carbon with the atmosphere. Industrial activities today, and the risks associated with climate engineering in the future may also alter the ocean’s natural ability to absorb carbon.

Major implications for climate targets and adaptation

All of this indicates that we are making climate decisions without knowing how the ocean will behave. If the ocean absorbs less carbon in the future, more CO₂ will remain in the atmosphere and accelerate global warming. This would have a direct impact on future emissions targets and national climate plans.

Greater uncertainty in ocean carbon uptake also complicates adaptation planning, especially for coastal communities already vulnerable to storms, sea-level rise and warming waters. Decisions about potential carbon removal strategies and ocean-based climate interventions must also be grounded in more robust scientific evidence.

From uncertainty to action

Prepared by 72 authors across 23 countries, the Integrated Ocean Carbon Research Report offers the most comprehensive synthesis to date of the uncertainties affecting our ocean carbon sink estimates.

Beyond identifying research needs, the report also lays out a coordinated roadmap to strengthen monitoring, modelling and international cooperation so that ocean carbon science can more directly inform climate policy. To close these knowledge gaps, the report calls for a global ocean carbon observing system, combining satellites, autonomous platforms and sustained measurements from the surface to the deep ocean – while improved ocean and climate modelling should also include stronger capacity development in under-represented regions to ensure truly global monitoring coverage.

Reducing carbon emissions remains the only long-term solution to protect the ocean and the climate. But without a clearer understanding of how the ocean carbon sink is changing, global mitigation and adaptation strategies risk being built on incomplete information.

Since the start of the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021–2030), more than 500 projects have been launched worldwide, and over $1 billion have been mobilised to advance ocean knowledge and transform it into measurable action.

From strengthening global ocean observing systems and advancing seabed mapping to improving early warning for coastal hazards and supporting ecosystem-based climate solutions, IOC of UNESCO is helping build the scientific foundations required to protect ocean biodiversity and enhance climate resilience worldwide.

NDPHC targets renewables, industrial clusters to boost power reliability – MD

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The Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Niger Delta Power Holding Company (NDPHC), Jennifer Adighije, has disclosed that the company is strategically diversifying into renewable energy development and direct electricity supply to industrial clusters as part of a broader plan to enhance power reliability and support economic growth across Nigeria.

Speaking during a television programme monitored in Lagos, Adighije explained that the company’s evolving strategy is anchored on long-term sustainability, improved operational efficiency, and the need to close critical electricity supply gaps affecting industrial productivity nationwide.

Jennifer Adighije
Managing Director of NDPHC, Jennifer Adighije

According to her, NDPHC is gradually transitioning towards cleaner energy sources, including solar and small hydro power projects, to complement its existing gas-fired generation assets developed under the National Integrated Power Project (NIPP). She noted that renewable energy integration would not only diversify Nigeria’s energy mix but also strengthen resilience within the power sector.

Adighije revealed that the company is currently developing a solar power concept targeted at industrial clusters in Kano State, which is expected to serve as a pilot for similar interventions across other industrial hubs in the country. The initiative, she said, is designed to provide dedicated and reliable electricity to manufacturing zones, thereby reducing dependence on diesel generators, lowering production costs, and improving competitiveness for Nigerian industries.

She further disclosed that NDPHC is exploring opportunities for direct electricity supply arrangements with electricity distribution companies (DisCos) and eligible customers under existing regulatory frameworks. Such partnerships, she explained, would ensure that power generated by NDPHC plants is efficiently delivered to high-demand clusters where it can create the greatest economic impact.

Under its flagship “Light Up Nigeria” initiative, the company aims to deliver reliable and affordable electricity to industrial and commercial clusters, markets, universities, and residential communities through embedded and independent power solutions. The programme is also expected to stimulate job creation, attract investments, and support small and medium-scale enterprises that are heavily impacted by unreliable electricity supply.

Providing an update on NDPHC’s infrastructure portfolio, Adighije stated that the company has constructed 10 power plants across 10 states under the NIPP programme, with eight already commissioned and six currently in commercial operation. She added that NDPHC’s installed generation capacity stands at approximately 4,000 megawatts, representing nearly 30 per cent of Nigeria’s total grid-connected capacity.

She emphasised that within the past year, the company successfully recovered about 900 megawatts of previously dormant generation capacity through optimisation of plant performance, enhanced operational discipline, and the deployment of predictive maintenance strategies. These improvements, she said, demonstrate NDPHC’s commitment to maximising existing assets before embarking on new generation projects.

In addition to operational improvements, the NDPHC boss disclosed that the company recently recovered 110 abandoned containers and 216 packages of critical power equipment worth millions of dollars from Nigerian ports after prolonged delays. The recovered equipment, she said, would be deployed to complete ongoing generation, transmission, and distribution projects across the country, thereby accelerating infrastructure delivery timelines.

Despite these achievements, Adighije acknowledged that Nigeria’s electricity sector continues to face structural challenges that limit the impact of available generation capacity. One of the most significant constraints, she noted, is the mismatch between installed generation capacity and the transmission network’s ability to evacuate power efficiently to distribution companies and end-users.

She also identified gas supply shortages as a persistent challenge affecting thermal generation plants, explaining that gas procurement alone accounts for nearly 60 per cent of operational costs for power generation companies. In addition, liquidity constraints within the electricity market remain a major concern, as only about 30 per cent of sector invoices are currently settled, creating financial strain across the value chain.

To address these systemic issues, Adighije advocated the decoupling of government subsidies from electricity tariffs and the gradual implementation of fully cost-reflective tariffs across all customer segments. According to her, establishing a financially viable electricity market is essential for restoring investor confidence, attracting private sector participation, and ensuring sustainable sector growth.

She stressed that consistent implementation of government policies, particularly the provisions of the Electricity Act 2023, remains critical to unlocking investments, strengthening infrastructure, and stimulating electricity demand across Nigeria’s expanding economy.

Adighije reiterated NDPHC’s commitment to supporting national development through reliable power supply, noting that improved electricity access remains fundamental to industrialisation, economic diversification, and improved living standards for Nigerians.

She expressed optimism that ongoing reforms, combined with targeted investments in renewable energy, industrial power solutions, and infrastructure optimisation, would significantly improve power reliability in the coming years.

Africa Media Festival to convene in Nairobi as industry faces revenue, AI pressures

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The Africa Media Festival (AMF) will take place in Nairobi from Feb. 25 to 26, 2026, bringing together more than 500 media leaders, editors, creators and policymakers at a time when African newsrooms are grappling with shrinking revenues, regulatory pressure and the rapid rise of artificial intelligence-driven content.

Organised by Nairobi-based Baraza Media Lab, the festival will focus on practical solutions to challenges facing journalism across the continent, including sustainability, innovation, policy frameworks and the growth of the creator economy.

Africa Media Festival
Top: Renowned Canadian television journalist Lisa LaFlamme speaks during the 2025 Africa Media Festival at the Nairobi National Museum. This year’s event, happening on February 25 and 26 at the same place, will feature curated conversations across media freedom, sustainability, innovation, policy, and the future of creators.
Bottom: Daniel Kalinaki, General Manager for Editorial at Nation Media Group – Uganda, addresses more than 500 delegates at the 2025 Africa Media Festival in Nairobi. The two-day festival, slated for February 25–26, is expected to host over 300 participants in Nairobi, Kenya

Held under the theme “Resilient Storytelling: Reimagining Media Freedom,” the event aims to position Africa’s media sector as a driver of new approaches to storytelling and public interest journalism.

“AMF is not a ceremonial conference. It is a space where Africa’s media leaders come together to confront hard truths and co-create solutions that can sustain journalism for the next generation,” said Martie Mtange, curator at Baraza Media Lab.

A key component of the event is the Africa Media Awards (AMA), an independent recognition platform delivered in partnership with The Africa Editors Forum and Journalists for Human Rights. The 2026 edition will introduce a “Creator for Good Award,” reflecting the growing role of digital creators in shaping public discourse and driving social impact.

Confirmed speakers include Will Church of Thomson Reuters, Joy Lusige of ZDF, Francesca Ekondaho of the Pulitzer Center and Anita Eboigbe of Big Cabal Media, among others.

The festival has grown rapidly since its launch, with the 2025 edition attracting participants from more than 26 countries and over 200 speakers.

Founded in 2019, Baraza Media Lab is a media and creative hub that supports independent media, creators, and technologists through funding, training, and collaboration. Its mission is to build a sustainable, ethical, and inclusive media ecosystem in Kenya and re-imagine the future of African media.

A greener path forward: Commending Ogun’s housing drive, calling for urban tree canopy

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Nigerian Canadian environmentalist, Surajdeen Alabede, commends Governor Prince Dapo Abiodun for his outstanding commitment to affordable housing in Ogun State. Since 2019, his administration has delivered more than 5,000 housing units across the three senatorial districts, a record that has brought real relief to many families.

With plans to reach a total of 10,000 units by 2027, including 3,000 more in 2026, the governor is creating jobs, strengthening local economies, and helping more residents become homeowners. This people-focused leadership deserves commendation and recognition.

Surajdeen Alabede
Surajdeen Alabede

It is worth mentioning, however, that rapid urban expansion brings challenges that cannot be handled with kid gloves. As more concrete structures rise, the urban heat island effect intensifies, with buildings and roads trapping heat, driving up temperatures, increasing electricity use for cooling, and raising health risks from heat stress. In Ogun State’s warm climate, these conditions can make daily life uncomfortable and costly if left unaddressed.

The most practical and powerful solution is to establish a strong urban tree canopy through widespread, strategic tree planting. Trees provide natural shade, cool the air through evapotranspiration, filter pollutants, capture carbon, and reduce flooding by absorbing rainwater. Well-placed trees can noticeably lower local temperatures, creating healthier and more livable neighbourhoods for everyone.

I am encouraged that the state has already shown interest in greening, including earlier pledges to plant one million trees and develop community parks. To build on this momentum alongside the housing push, every new estate and urban project should incorporate meaningful tree cover from the planning stage onward. Native tree species such as mango, neem, and acacia are well-suited to the local environment at a low maintenance cost. This initiative goes in line with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), 13 (Climate Action) and 15 (Life on Land).

The Ogun State Ministry of Environment is well-positioned to lead this integration, working hand-in-hand with the ministries of housing, physical planning, and forestry to set clear greening guidelines for developments. Beyond government agencies, partnerships with local NGOs can greatly amplify success by mobilising communities, distributing seedlings, and running tree-care education programs. Collaborative efforts like these ensure broader participation and long-term stewardship.

Practical steps include conducting early site surveys to select the best planting locations, launching community seedling drives, and introducing simple policies that require substantial green coverage in new projects. Regular monitoring will help track growth and maintain the canopy over time.

In the long run, blending massive housing delivery with deliberate urban greening will produce lasting gains, including cooler cities, lower energy bills, better air quality, reduced heat-related health issues, stronger biodiversity, and greater climate resilience.

Ogun State has a golden opportunity to become a national example of balanced, sustainable growth. Governor Abiodun’s housing vision, enriched by a robust tree-planting strategy and strong partnerships, including with local NGOs, will create not only homes but vibrant, green, and enduring communities for generations to come.

Surajdeen Alabede is a Canadian-based environmental and sustainability professional. He is the Founder & Chief Strategist of the Environmental and Green Initiative for Sustainability (EGIS). He can be reached at alabedekayode@gmail.com

Dangote-NNPC alliance to redefine Nigeria’s energy security, deepen industrialisation – Ojulari

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Strategic collaboration between the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC) and Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals has the potential to redefine Nigeria’s energy security, deepen industrialisation and create enduring national value across the upstream, gas and power, and downstream value chains.

The Group Chief Executive Officer of NNPC Limited, Bashir Bayo Ojulari, disclosed this on Saturday, February 21, 2026, during a visit by the NNPC leadership to the refinery and Dangote Fertilisers Limited in Lagos.

Ojulari said Nigerians should be grateful for the vision and leadership that made the 650,000 barrels per day refinery a reality, describing it as a bold demonstration of Nigeria’s industrial capability.

Dangote
L-R: Group Vice President, Dangote Industries Limited, Olakunle Alake; Group Chief Operating Officer, NNPCL, Roland Ewubare; President/CE, Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote; Group Chief Executive Officer, NNPCL, Engr. Bayo Bashir Ojulari; Group Executive Director, Commercial Operations (Oil & Gas), Dangote Industries Limited, Fatima Aliko Dangote; and General Counsel/Secretary to the Board, NNPCL, Adesua Dozie; during the visit of NNPCL leadership to Dangote Refinery and Dangote Fertiliser Ltd in Lekki, Lagos on Saturday, February 21, 2026

“Individually, both organisations command scale, capital and execution capability,” he said. “Collectively, we have the potential to redefine Nigeria’s energy security, deepen industrialisation and create enduring national value across the upstream, gas and power, and downstream chains.”

He described Dangote Group and NNPC Limited as two of Nigeria’s most strategically significant national champions and said the immediate focus would be to define concrete areas of collaboration and align on next steps ahead of further executive engagements.

Reiterating NNPC’s commitment to reform, Ojulari stressed that collaboration does not imply compromise.

“Collaboration does not mean mediocrity. It means disciplined alignment around shared value creation,” he said.

He described the refinery as a source of national pride and an example of Nigeria’s ability to leapfrog legacy industrial constraints through the adoption of best in class global technology.

Commending its operational performance, Ojulari said the plant had exceeded expectations.

“This plant was designed for 650,000 barrels per day. None of us thought it would even touch 550,000. What we saw live today was 661,000. These are live parameters, not reports or photographs,” he stated.

Responding, President of Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote, said a deeper strategic partnership with NNPC Limited could anchor Africa’s next phase of industrial transformation.

He described the partnership as central to the refinery’s founding vision.

“I cannot thank you and your team enough. This was our dream before it (refinery) became a reality,” Dangote said. “The partnership between ourselves and NNPC will not only strengthen Nigeria but can also revolutionise the African market.”

Dangote noted that NNPC currently holds a 7.25 per cent equity stake in the refinery on behalf of Nigerians and said expanding collaboration within the existing industrial complex would unlock stronger value.

“With the new leadership, I believe the sky is the limit. We will cooperate, work together, and make Nigerians proud,” he said.

He described the refinery as “an industrial hub, not just a refinery,” highlighting opportunities across petrochemicals, fertiliser, and related downstream industries.

Emphasising that the future of refining extends beyond fuel production, Dangote said petrochemicals represent higher value creation opportunities.

“You do not just build a refinery. You build petrochemicals, because that is where the value lies,” he said, citing products such as Linear Alkyl Benzene used in detergent manufacturing.

He disclosed that the refinery’s expansion plans include a 400,000 metric tonne Linear Alkyl Benzene facility, a scale expected to surpass current African production capacity. Both parties, he added, would identify priority areas of collaboration within weeks, and move toward structured implementation.

Dangote maintained that Nigeria could unlock significantly greater economic value by prioritising domestic processing of resources rather than exporting raw materials, adding that investments in fertiliser, petrochemicals and base oil would strengthen foreign exchange earnings and deepen the country’s industrial base.

Tobacco control researcher, Charity Aienobe-Asekharen, bags WHO, PhD awards

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A health promotion expert, and researcher associate at the Centre for Lifestyle Medicine and Behaviour (CLiMB), Dr. Charity Aienobe-Asekharen, has bagged her doctoral award from Brunel University along with an award from the World Health Organisation (WHO).

Her PhD focused on “Co-designing tobacco control health communication with young people in Southern Nigeria”, supervised by Dr Wendy Martin and Dr Emma Norris and was funded by the Commonwealth Scholarship Commission in the United Kingdom. The participatory co-design study which is one of the first in Nigeria and Africa, engaged Nigerian secondary school students directly in developing messages and materials that resonate with their peers to prevent smoking.

Dr. Charity Aienobe-Asekharen
Dr. Charity Aienobe-Asekharen

Charity is the co-chair of the Education Subcommittee of the Global Research Network (GRN) in the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco (SRNT). She has received numerous recognitions in tobacco control including the World Health Organisation World No Tobacco Day (WHO WNTD) award for the African Region in 2018 and 2025.

The WHO WNTD award acknowledges individuals and organisations making significant strides in advancing tobacco control efforts worldwide. Charity was recognised for her participatory research approach to tobacco control focusing on young people in Nigeria.

To tackle the increase in smoking among young people in Nigeria, Charity worked with secondary school students from public and private schools to co-design targeted communications and identify local resources to help address the causes of tobacco use. Communications produced included twelve posters, a song and an animation.

Charity said she dedicates her work to the schools, students, media firms, key stakeholders in tobacco control and non-governmental organizations who trusted her and worked with her despite competing responsibilities.

“It is a testament to their drive for inclusive health and wellbeing in Nigeria.”

The 2025 awards honoured recipients from all six WHO regions for their commitment to exposing industry tactics, strengthening policies, and supporting healthier communities.

HEDA urges EFCC to prosecute FRIN boss over alleged N3bn fraud, asset diversion

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The Human and Environmental Development Agenda (HEDA Resource Centre) has petitioned the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), urging the anti-graft agency to immediately prosecute the former Director-General of the Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria (FRIN), Prof. Adepoju Adeshola, over allegations of massive corruption, diversion of public funds, and abuse of office.

In a petition signed by HEDA’s Chairman, Olanrewaju Suraju, the civil society group called for urgent action, alleging that billions of naira meant for environmental protection, research, and infrastructure projects were misappropriated during the former DG’s tenure between 2015 and 2022.

Prof. Adepoju Adeshola
Prof. Adepoju Adeshola

According to the Suraju, approximately N913 million budgeted for the National Afforestation Programme between 2018 and 2021 was allegedly diverted. He also cited an alleged N240 million frauds linked to the “Fencing of Trial Afforestation Project” in 2018.

HEDA further alleged that over N2 billion in research grants from TETFUND and UNESCO, including a specific N300 million COVID-19 intervention funds, remain unaccounted for.

The anti-corruption organisation also accused the former Director-General of criminal conversion of government assets, alleging that, in 2023, shortly before leaving office, he oversaw the sale of serviceable government vehicles to himself and associates at heavily discounted prices.

Among the vehicles listed were a Toyota Prado reportedly purchased in 2019 for N78 million but allegedly sold to him for N7 million, and a Toyota Hilux acquired in 2018 for N18 million but allegedly converted for personal use at N1 million.

In addition, HEDA raised allegations of money laundering and illicit asset acquisition, claiming that proceeds from the alleged diversion of funds were used to acquire hospitality businesses and residential properties in Ogbomosho, Abuja, Ibadan, and along the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway.

The group identified Hotel Le Harve and Hotel D Kit’s in Ogbomosho, as well as properties in Maitama (Abuja), GRA (Ibadan), and the RCCG Camp axis, as assets allegedly linked to the proceeds of the alleged crimes.

HEDA further alleged that funds were moved through FRIN Consultancy Services Limited Project Account domiciled in Polaris Bank, with the assistance of named consultants and staff members.

Suraju further expressed concern that despite an earlier investigation and invitation reportedly extended by the EFCC in 2024, the case may have been stalled due to alleged high-level political interference.

HEDA further urged the EFCC to reopen and conclude investigations without external pressure, immediately charge the former Director-General to court based on available evidence, investigate identified accomplices and financial institutions involved, and obtain interim forfeiture orders on the listed properties to prevent further disposal or laundering of assets.

The group emphasised that corruption within environmental institutions undermines Nigeria’s climate resilience efforts and public trust in governance, urging the anti-graft agency to ensure that no individual is above the law. 

Lagos seals NITEL building over environmental infractions

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The Lagos State Government has sealed the NITEL building on Macarthy Street, Obalende, Lagos for environmental infractions.

The Commissioner for the Environment and Water Resources, Tokunbo Wahab, revealed this in a tweet on his X handle.

NITEL building
Lagos State Government officials sealing the NITEL building

In the tweet on Saturday, February 21, 2026, Wahab said: “The Lagos State Wastewater Management Office (LSWMO) in a joint operation with KAI on Friday 20th February 2026 seals off NITEL building, Marcathy Street, Obalende, Lagos Island, for deliberate discharge of raw sewage into public drains causing environmental nuisance and pollution as well as health risks to humans.

“The old NITEL building occupies squatters that could not be accounted for living without any form of authorisation and coordination.

“@followlasg enjoins residents to adopt proper wastewater management and hygiene practices to support public health and promote environmental sustainability as any act of environmental nuisance will attract appropriate sanctions and possible prosecution.”

Waste pickers commit to zero waste initiative

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The Association of Scraps and Wastes Pickers of Lagos (ASWOL) has expressed commitment to zero waste initiative and management.

The association’s President, Mr Friday Oku, disclosed this in an interview on Sunday, February 22, 2026, in Lagos.

Oku said the association was intensifying efforts to support zero waste in the state through organisation and structured engagement of its members.

Plastic waste reduction
Plastic waste reduction

He noted that challenges, including the ban on scavenging and cart pushing, had affected operations, but members remained resolute.

According to him, integration of waste pickers into the formal waste management value chain is key to achieving sustainable results.

Oku urged households to segregate waste at source to enable recovery of recyclable materials, while residual waste is handled by PSP operators.

He said effective segregation would reduce the volume of waste disposed at dumpsites and strengthen recycling across the state.

Oku described the ongoing engagements with the Lagos Waste Management Authority as productive.

He said data collection on waste pickers had commenced in collaboration with the Lagos State Waste Management Authority across clusters and local government areas.

The president added that more than 100 members had benefited from a train-the-trainers workshop on zero waste management and occupational health and safety.

He added that personal protective equipment had been distributed to improve safety standards among members.

Oku explained that the association’s roadmap aims to transition waste pickers from unrecognised status to formal integration within the waste management system.

He said formalisation would enhance livelihoods and create green jobs for youths and women, while promoting climate action and circular economy sustainability.

Oku expressed optimism that a pilot scheme would begin after completion of necessary documentation by the state government.

By Fabian Ekeruche

Nigeria records N5trn post-harvest losses in 2025

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The Organisation for Technology Advancement of Cold Chain in West Africa (OTACCWA) has disclosed that Nigeria recorded between N3.5 trillion and N5 trillion in post-harvest losses in 2025.

The President of OTACCWA, Mr Alexander Isong, disclosed this in an interview in Lagos.

Isong also said the country lost an estimated 30 to 40 million metric tonnes of food across major value chains.

Sen. Abubakar Kyari
Minister of Agriculture and Food Security, Sen. Abubakar Kyari

“In 2025, Nigeria lost an estimated 30 to 40 million metric tonnes of food to post-harvest inefficiencies across major value chains, particularly tomatoes, vegetables, fruits, dairy, meat, fish, and root crops.

“In monetary terms, this translates to approximately ₦3.5 trillion to ₦5 trillion in economic losses,” Isong said.

He explained that the losses represented food that had already been cultivated, harvested and transported.

“When such volumes are lost due to inadequate cold storage, poor logistics, and weak infrastructure, the country is effectively losing Gross Domestic Product that has already been created.

“Farmers had already invested in land preparation, seedlings, fertiliser, labour, irrigation and transport before these products were lost due to weak cold storage and logistics systems.

“Post-harvest loss is not just an agricultural problem, it is an infrastructure and economic challenge,” he said.

Isong, also the Country Director – Nigeria for World Agriculture Forum, noted that without certified cold chain systems, Nigeria would continue to struggle with food inflation, reduced farmer income and limited export competitiveness.

He stressed the need for urgent national investment in refrigerated transport, aggregation centres and modular cold storage facilities to curb the losses.

He described cold chain infrastructure as the missing link between agricultural production and economic prosperity.

Isong described lack of adequate cold storage facilities as the primary obstacle which severely hampers efforts to address post-harvest losses.

“Cold chain is an integral part of agriculture, and without sufficient investment, the sector’s growth and potential is severely limited,” he said.

By Olaitan Idris

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