Wildlife conservation group, Wild Africa on Thursday, July 31, joined global celebrations for World Ranger Day 2025, highlighting the extraordinary commitment of nearly 60,000 African rangers who risk their lives daily to protect wildlife and ecosystems.
Celebrated under the theme “Rangers, Powering Transformative Conservation” this year, the annual initiative honours the critical work of rangers worldwide and commemorates those rangers who suffered in the line of duty.
Africa is grappling with a significant conservation crisis driven by rapid human population growth, and the expansion of urban developments, poaching and other wildlife crimes, climate change and deforestation. These pressures are leading to habitat loss and a decline in countless species. Rangers are at the forefront of addressing these challenges, working to secure protected areas so that ecosystems can function effectively for the benefit of both wildlife and people.
“Rangers are nature’s first line of defense. Without them, our iconic wildlife like lions, elephants, gorillas, and leopards could disappear forever,” said Linus Unah, West Africa Director for Wild Africa. “Their courage, sacrifice, and relentless dedication keep our national parks and communities safe, protect our wildlife, and preserve our natural heritage for generations to come.”
There are an estimated 280,000 rangers globally, far below the 1.5 million needed to protect 30% of the planet by 2030. Yet, despite the urgency, ranger numbers are declining, and the work remains highly dangerous. Between 2006 and 2021, 2,351 rangers died on duty worldwide, with over 42% of these fatalities linked to criminal activity related to wildlife crime and poaching. Other challenges that rangers face include time away from their families, long hours of solitude, traumatic confrontations with poachers and being ostracised by their communities following arrests.
Wild Africa has connected with rangers across the continent to share their personal stories from the field and highlight the courage and sacrifices required for this demanding profession.
Odamo Yemi, a ranger in the Omo Forest Reserve in Ogun State, said World Ranger Day is “a day to recognise and appreciate rangers,” adding: “I love to protect nature, and I love to watch animal behaviour.”
Wildlife rangers are passionate individuals, with unique stories of why they pursued this dangerous career, and why they are so dedicated to their work in preserving Africa’s wildlife. The role of a ranger extends well beyond wildlife protection as they also provide environmental education, act as first responders, engage in law enforcement, manage fires and conduct community outreach.
Gbenga Ogunwole, a former hunter turned ranger at Omo Forest Reserve, said World Ranger Day “is meaningful, because people will recognise us through that day, they will also appreciate our work.”
“I love seeing animals in their natural home. Protecting nature is not only for rangers alone, it is for all of us,” Ogunwole added.
Unah added: “On World Ranger Day, and every day, we pay tribute to the bravery, resilience, and dedication of rangers who protect not only endangered species and fragile ecosystems, but also Africa’s natural heritage that sustains us all. Let’s reaffirm our commitment to stand alongside them, providing the resources, recognition, and support they need to continue this vital work for generations to come.”