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Missing N6trn: SERAP sues govt over failure to publish NDDC report

Michael Simire
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Missing N6trn: SERAP sues govt over failure to publish NDDC report

Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) and four concerned Nigerians have filed a lawsuit against the government of President Bola Tinubu over “the failure to publish the report of the forensic audit carried out on the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) which allegedly indicts high-ranking officials and politicians over missing N6 trillion from the commission between 2001 and 2019.”

Dr. Samuel Ogbuku
Dr. Samuel Ogbuku, Managing Director, Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC)

Following the allegations of grand corruption, the late former president Muhammadu Buhari in 2019 ordered a forensic audit of the NDDC’s operations. Also, the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nyesom Wike, recently alleged that the wife of a former minister collected N48 billion over 12 months “to train Niger Delta women.”

The four concerned Nigerians in the suit are: prince Taiwo Aiyedatiwa; chief Jude Igbogifurotogu Pulemote; Ben Omietimi Tariye; and princess Elizabeth Egbe.

In the suit number ECW/CCJ/APP/35/25 filed last Friday before the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice in Abuja, the plaintiffs are seeking: “a declaration that the failure of the Nigerian government to publish the NDDC forensic report amounts to a fundamental breach of the country’s international human rights obligations.”

The plaintiffs are seeking “an order directing and compelling the Nigerian government to publish and ensure access to information to the NDDC forensic report which has been submitted to the government but remains shrouded in secrecy.”

The plaintiffs are also seeking “an order directing and compelling the Nigerian government to adopt and ensure effective measures to address transparency and accountability gaps in the spending of public funds budgeted for the NDDC.”

In the suit, the plaintiffs are arguing that, “The Nigerian government has violated our right to know the truth about the corruption allegations documented in the NDDC forensic report. The obstruction of the publication of the report is perpetrating impunity and the cover-up of the allegations documented in the report.”

The plaintiffs are also arguing that, “Implicit in freedom of expression is the public’s right to open access to information and to know what governments are doing on their behalf, without which truth would languish and people’s participation in government would remain fragmented and illusory.”

The plaintiffs are arguing that, “The Nigerian government has failed and refused to publish the NDDC forensic report and has failed to provide any reasons or grounds for withholding the report from the plaintiffs and the Nigerian public.”

According to the plaintiffs, “The Nigerian government has the legal obligations to guarantee and ensure transparency and access to information regarding the NDDC forensic report as a component of the right to seek, receive, and impart information of all kinds.”

The suit filed on behalf of SERAP and the four concerned Nigerians by their lawyers, Kolawole Oluwadare, Kehinde Oyewumi and Andrew Nwankwo, reads in part: “There is an overriding public interest in the publication and disclosure of the NDDC forensic report.”

“The Nigerian government’s continuing failure to publish the NDDC forensic report denies the plaintiffs the ability to truly study the report and hold the government to account, as well as damages the rule of law and violates the plaintiffs’ other rights.

“The information sought is not classified information for reasons of national security, as the NDDC forensic report relates to issues of transparency, accountability and human rights, which are covered under the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

“Access to public information is a fundamental human right protected by Article 9 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which require the Nigerian government to respect, promote and ensure it. Nigeria has ratified both human rights treaties.

“Article 9 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights include a positive obligation on the Nigerian government to allow the plaintiffs to access the NDDC forensic report under its custody and control.

“Access to information is a basic tool for building citizenship, and the plaintiffs have the right to participate in matters of public interest, such as pursuing accountability and justice for victims of corruption documented in the NDDC forensic report.

“These matters of public interest are part of the ideals underlying the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and other human rights treaties to which Nigeria is a state party.

“Access to information regarding the NDDC forensic report would enable the plaintiffs to effectively exercise their human rights and to hold the Nigerian government to account for the allegations documented in the report.

“Public access to the NDDC forensic report would also promote democratic participation, and empower the citizens to hold the Nigerian government accountable and to control corruption in the country.

“In order to guarantee the full and effective exercise of the right of access to information, state administration, including the Nigerian government must follow the principles of maximum disclosure and good faith.

“The principle of maximum disclosure is a guiding principle of the right to information, found in Article 9 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

“The principle of maximum disclosure calls for a legal regime in which transparency and the right to access are the general rule and are only subject to strict and limited exceptions. The right of access to information is the rule, and secrecy is the exception.

“The right of access to information is not absolute; it can be subject to limitations.

“However, these limitations must comply strictly with the requirements derived from international human rights law, namely that limitations are exceptional, legally enshrined, based on a legitimate aim, and necessary and proportional for pursuing that aim.

“However, the exceptions should not become the general rule; they must take into account that access to information is the rule and secrecy the exception.

“The Nigerian government has the burden of proof of demonstrating that limits to publishing and accessing information regarding the NDDC forensic report are compatible with international human rights standards and the corresponding legal obligations imposed on the country.

“Since the NDDC forensic report is in the custody of the Nigerian government and under its control, discretionary and arbitrary acts of the State must be avoided in establishing restrictions on the right to information and transparency.

“The denial of access to information regarding the NDDC forensic report is a violation of the plaintiffs’ right to a legal remedy and incompatible with the requirements of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.”

No date has been fixed for the hearing of the suit.

HEDA commends mobilisation of N300bn Host Community Development Fund, demands transparency, proper utilisation in line with PIA Act 

Michael Simire
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HEDA commends mobilisation of N300bn Host Community Development Fund, demands transparency, proper utilisation in line with PIA Act 

The Human and Environmental Development Agenda (HEDA Resource Centre), an anti-corruption and environmental justice advocacy group, has commended the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) for its efforts in mobilising approximately N300 billion for the Host Community Development Trust (HCDT), as mandated under the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021.

Ekperikpe Ekpo
Minister of State Petroleum Resources (Gas), Mr Ekperikpe Ekpo

In a letter signed by HEDA’s Chairman, Olanrewaju Suraju, addressed to the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Ekerikpe Ekpo, the civil society group expressed satisfaction with the milestone, describing it as a commendable move towards sustainable development and stability in Nigeria’s oil-producing communities. The organisation urged full compliance from all settlors, in accordance with Section 240 of the PIA, which mandates annual contributions equivalent to 3% of actual operating expenditure from the preceding year.

HEDA, however, cautioned that the management and disbursement of the HCDT fund must be guided by the highest standards of transparency, accountability, and community participation, as stipulated in Sections 241, 244, and 251 of the PIA. The fund, the group emphasised, must be utilised solely for community development, infrastructure, security, and environmental protection for the direct benefit of host communities.

“We strongly advise against replicating the operational failures and lack of accountability that have characterised past interventionist agencies like the NDDC and Presidential Amnesty Programme,” said  Suraju.

“The Petroleum Industry Act provides a clear framework for inclusive and accountable management of the fund. Any deviation will betray the purpose of the Act and erode public trust,” he added. 

HEDA called for strict adherence to the Act’s provisions, including the establishment of a Board of Trustees and Management Committee (Sections 235, 242, and 247), and urged anti-corruption agencies to play an active oversight role to ensure the fund becomes a catalyst for lasting development.

The organisation further noted that efficient deployment of the HCDT fund would eliminate the need for costly and controversial pipeline surveillance contracts, as well-supported communities would naturally protect oil infrastructure and preserve their environment.

HEDA reaffirmed its commitment to working with stakeholders and anti-corruption agencies to ensure that the HCDT delivers on its mandate and contributes to lasting peace, equity, and prosperity in host communities.

Hidden dangers: Toxic chemicals found in children’s hair clips

Michael Simire
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Hidden dangers: Toxic chemicals found in children’s hair clips

Toxics watchdog, BAN Toxics, has raised concerns over the presence of brain damaging chemicals in children’s hair clips sold in bargain shops and sidewalks in the Philippines, urging consumers to take caution when buying children’s products such as hair accessories.

BAN Toxics
Children’s hair clips

In a recent market monitoring activity, the group found colourful plastic hair clips that were both affordable and widely available, priced at ₱60–₱80 per set. A total of 30 hair clip samples were purchased and tested using a Vanta C Series Handheld XRF Analyser. All samples contained dangerous levels of toxic lead – reaching up to 1,830 parts per million (ppm) – way above the safe exposure limits for children. The hair accessories were made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a synthetic plastic polymer linked to various health risks.

“This should prompt greater public awareness and caution when purchasing children’s items that may contain harmful substances,” said Thony Dizon, BAN Toxics’ Advocacy and Campaign Officer. “Unregulated plastic hair clips, headbands, and other decorative accessories containing dangerous levels of toxic substances can pose serious health risks to children.”

“The exposure pathway for toxic chemicals in hair clips is multifaceted and concerning. Hair clips rest against the scalp and hair for extended periods, allowing chemicals to leach through skin absorption,” Dizon explained.

According to the World Health Organisation, lead exposure is especially dangerous to a child’s developing brain and can result in reduced intelligence quotient (IQ) and attention span, impaired learning ability, and increased risk of behavioural problems. Even small amounts of lead exposure can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems in children.

Last May, the US Consumer Product Safety Commission recalled certain children’s hair clips due to lead poisoning hazard. “The painted hair clips contain levels of lead that exceed the federal lead paint ban, posing a lead poisoning hazard to children. Lead is toxic if ingested by young children and can cause adverse health issues,” the commission stated.

Dizon noted that the Philippines has yet to pass a law that ensures all children’s products in the market, including accessories, are safe from toxic substances. “Stronger regulation – requiring pre- and post-market product testing, more frequent inspections especially for imported items, and stricter penalties for violations – could help protect children from these hidden dangers,” Dizon added.

BAN Toxics has consistently urged the Philippine government to prioritise the passage of a law on safe and non-hazardous children’s products that will safeguard children’s health. Such a law would promote transparency and traceability in chemical use, while enforcing product labeling and safety standards to protect children from the harmful effects of toxic exposure.

To prevent further exposure, BAN Toxics suggested the following safe alternatives:

  1. Look for registered and notified children’s products with FDA approval.
  1. Choose hair accessories that meet safety standards and have been tested for toxic substances.
  1. Consider hair clips made from natural materials like wood, bamboo, or organic cotton fabric, which are less likely to contain synthetic chemicals.
  1. Purchase from established brands with good safety records and transparent manufacturing practices.
  1. Choose plain and less-colored accessories, as these are generally safer than those with multiple colours, metallic finishes, or elaborate decorations.

“By making informed choices and advocating for stronger regulations, we can work toward a future where children’s products and accessories are both safe and toxics-free,” the group added.

African Ministers demand equitable climate finance, a just transition ahead of COP30

Michael Simire
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African Ministers demand equitable climate finance, a just transition ahead of COP30

The 20th session of the African Ministerial Conference on the Environment (AMCEN) concluded in Nairobi, Kenya. Ministers and representatives from 53 countries called for equitable climate finance to address the continent’s growing climate needs and urged COP30 to deliver concrete commitments in response to the escalating impacts of climate change in the region.

AMCEN
Deliberations at AMCEN 2025

The Ministers noted that while Africa contributes the least to global emissions, it bears a disproportionate burden of climate impacts and receives the least contributions in climate finance. They called for increased public financing and technology transfer and development to Africa for loss and damage, adaptation, and Just transition.

The leaders reiterated calls to reform international financial institutions to align with Africa’s development priorities and mobilise climate finance through grants and concessional funding. They cautioned against loan-based financing, which has deepened debt distress in many countries.

Ministers emphasised that the Baku-to-Belém roadmap must reflect developed countries’ responsibility to provide and lead on climate finance, as outlined in the Paris Agreement. They called for full, transparent delivery on the adaptation finance doubling goal and urged that COP30 agree on a new, ambitious target that meets Africa’s adaptation needs, estimated at $845 billion between 2020 and 2035, the highest of any region.

They stressed the importance of implementing just and fair transition pathways while leveraging Africa’s natural resource base, including critical minerals, to advance Africa’s sustainable economic growth and development.

Richard Muyungi, Chair of the African Group of Negotiators, said: “COP30 must begin with the finalisation of discussions on the Global Goal on Adaptation. It is crucial that indicators reflecting how developed countries are supporting Africa, particularly through adaptation finance and technology transfer, are clearly linked to the means of implementation.

“Finance must be prioritised. We want to see progress on the Baku to Belem roadmap, specifically the operationalisation of the $1.3 trillion target set in Baku. This will enable us to move towards 2035 with a clear understanding of how these committed resources from developed countries will be mobilised. Additionally, we expect strong support for the preparation and implementation of National Adaptation Plans at the country level.

“In the Just Transition discussions, we must ensure the transition is equitable, gender-sensitive, and responsive to the needs of youth. We also want to see clean cooking solutions and energy access, particularly for the 600 million Africans currently without energy, embedded within Just Transition frameworks, with a specific target of reaching at least 300 million people.”

Jacques Assahoré Konan, Minister of Environment, Sustainable Development and Ecological Transition of Côte d’Ivoire, said: “Success for Africa at COP30 will be measured by our collective ability to speak with a united and ambitious voice, to secure concrete financial commitments for adaptation, loss and damage, and to ensure that our priorities are fully reflected in the final outcomes. It will also mean advancing climate justice by guaranteeing simplified, equitable, and direct access to climate finance, particularly for the most vulnerable countries. For us Africans, succeeding at COP30 also means being recognised as providers of nature-based, innovative, and sustainable solutions for a low-carbon and climate-resilient future.”

Christopher B. Kabah, Director of Planning & Policy, Environmental Protection Agency, Republic of Liberia, said: “For Africa, COP30 must move beyond speeches and symbolism to deliver meaningful, results-driven negotiations that produce tangible solutions to the continent’s most urgent climate challenges. It demands honest commitment from all parties, particularly developed countries, to take measurable and accountable actions that match the scale of the crisis. For Africa, true success lies in unity.

“The continent must come together with a clear, collective voice to demand fair treatment, increased climate financing, and stronger partnerships that extend beyond the walls of conference halls. Africa must also take bold steps to address climate impacts at home by integrating and scaling up indigenous knowledge systems that have long helped communities adapt to changing environments into its climate adaptation strategies.

“This year, countries that have contributed the most to global emissions must show real accountability. This means taking bold actions to cut their emissions and supporting vulnerable nations, especially in Africa, with the technologies, resources, and capacity needed to effectively respond and adapt to climate change.

“Ultimately, COP30 must reflect a fair and inclusive climate agenda. One that values Africa’s contributions, protects its people, and upholds a shared responsibility to act decisively in the face of a global threat.”

Niger Delta region, natural hub of nation’s blue economy – Delta commissioner

Michael Simire
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Niger Delta region, natural hub of nation’s blue economy – Delta commissioner

The Delta State Commissioner for Works (Rural Roads) and Public Information, Mr. Charles Aniagwu, says the South-South region remains the natural hub for the nation’s blue economy.

Sheriff Oborevwori
Gov. Sheriff Oborevwori of Delta State

Aniagwu, who stated this in an interview with newsmen on Friday, July 18, 2925, in Asaba, said that over-reliance on the Apapa Port in Lagos alone had hindered the growth of the country’s maritime potential and economic development.

He, therefore, charged the Federal Government to revamp and expand more ports in the country to unlock the full potentials of the nation’s blue economy.

Aniagwu said that strategic investments in the port infrastructure would significantly enhance national development, create jobs, and strengthen the country’s maritime logistics framework.

He further said that the south-south region was best positioned for blue economy because all the states in the region were bordered by the Atlantic Ocean.

He urged the Federal Government to harness the vast economic potential of the nation’s aquatic resources, particularly in the Niger Delta, to drive national growth.

He reiterated that the Delta Government, under the leadership of Gov. Sheriff Oborevwori, was already creating an enabling environment for businesses to thrive, especially in sectors tied to the blue economy.

He highlighted the state’s ongoing infrastructure efforts, including improved road connectivity between urban and rural areas.

Aniagwu said, “The Oborevwori administration is constructing a new road in Asaba that leads to the River Niger, opening up opportunities and laying the foundation for a new city, to be called the Asaba Waterfront City.”

He said that residents could now travel from Asaba to Warri in less than two hours, with the completion of a dual carriageway, which has greatly enhanced travel efficiency and regional connectivity.

“Improved infrastructure, like the Asaba-Ughelli dual carriageway, is not just about ease of movement.

“It is also about enabling trade, attracting investment, and fostering sustainable development.

“This kind of development creates a ripple effect across multiple sectors,” Aniagwu said.

He emphasised the need to fully develop and maximise the existing ports in the Niger Delta, including Warri, Koko, Sapele, Burutu in Delta, and Ibom Deep Seaport in Ibeno, Akwa Ibom.

“Also, the Onne Port in Rivers and Calabar Port in Cross River should be developed as viable alternatives to Lagos ports,” the commissioner said.

He further advocated the establishment of a functional port in Lokoja and the dredging of the River Niger to allow larger vessels to berth.

According to him, these measures will ease cargo movement to the Middle Belt and other parts of Northern Nigeria, reducing dependence on the congested Apapa Port in Lagos.

“Reviving and expanding these ports will allow Nigeria to participate more competitively in the global maritime economy.

“It will also diversify our national revenue streams and reduce our over-reliance on oil,” Aniagwu said.

He recalled that experts had long advocated for investment in modern port infrastructure, adding that “a well-equipped port system is crucial for efficient import and export activities”.

He said that upgrading port facilities would ensure the accommodation of large vessels and heavy-duty cargo, and position the country as a maritime trade hub in West Africa.

“Imagine the economic transformation, if ports in underutilised locations were developed and operated at full capacity.

“This would enable the establishment of free trade zones and supporting infrastructure across various regions of the country,’ Aniagwu said.

He further advised relevant authorities, port managers, and stakeholders in the maritime sector to pursue bold reforms and increased investments in port development.

He said that improved port infrastructure would also extend the lifespan of Nigeria’s road network, as fewer high-tonnage trucks would be needed to transport goods over long distances by road, thereby reducing road wear and tear.

“By addressing these long-standing challenges and embracing high-speed connectivity and modern logistics, we can overcome the limitations that have hindered our progress for too long,” he said.

By Ifeanyi Olannye

Nigeria can generate 4m tonnes of green ammonia annually – Centre

Michael Simire
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Nigeria can generate 4m tonnes of green ammonia annually – Centre

The West African Science Service Centre on Climate Change and Adapted Land Use (WASCAL), says with right investments and frameworks, Nigeria can generate four million tonnes of green ammonia annually by 2060.

Emmanuel Ramde
Executive Director of WASCAL, Prof. Emmanuel Ramde

Ammonia is an inorganic chemical compound of nitrogen and hydrogen used in making fertilisers.

Its Executive Director, Prof. Emmanuel Ramde, stated this at the Nigeria4H2 Project Results Workshop and End of Project Stakeholders’ Interaction, on Friday, July 18, 2025, in Abuja.

The Nigeria4H2 project us being implemented in collaboration with the WASCAL, the Federal University of Technology, Akure, Afe Babalola University and Federal University of Technology, Minna, among others.

It seeks to assess the technical, infrastructural, regulatory and investment landscape to harness Nigeria’s green hydrogen potential to power transportation, produce electricity and manufacture fertilisers based on green ammonia in Nigeria.

Ramde said this would enhance support for farmers, reduce dependence on imported fertilisers, strengthen national food security, and create thousands of green jobs across the value chain.

“Renewable energy plays a critical role in the energy transition for Africa, and Nigera has green hydrogen and renewable energy potential such as solar, wind and hydro power.

“In producing green hydrogen, it can play two roles –  in the energy sector to power transportation and produce electricity, and in the agricultural sector, to produce fertiliser to boost food security in the region,” he said.

He underscored the need to integrate green hydrogen into agricultural policy by positioning green ammonia as a core component of nigeria’s fertiliser strategy to boost productivity and sustainability.

“We are proud to report that, under three forward looking production scenarios developed within the framework of this project, Nigeria has the potential to unlock its potentials.

“Nigeria has the potential not only to meet a significant share of its domestic fertiliser demand through green ammonia but also to establish itself as a global player in the emerging green economy.

“The scenarios indicate that with the right investments, clear regulatory frameworks, and adequate infrastructure, Nigeria could generate over four million tonnes of green ammonia annually by 2060 to produce fertiliser.

“But realising this potential will require action such as developing a national green hydrogen strategy by establishing clear targets, incentives, and regulatory frameworks to guide public and private investment in green hydrogen and ammonia.

“There is need to foster public-private partnerships to leverage international expertise and financing, accelerating technology transfer and local capacity building,” he said.

He expressed WASCAL’ s readiness to support Nigeria and governments across West Africa with technical advice and helps to develop policies to promote green energy.

He thanked the German Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space (BMFTR) for its financial and technical support, without which the study would not have been possible.

Dr Mustapha Abdullahi, Director-General, Energy Commission of Nigeria (ECN), called for tax incentives for hydrogen investors, public-private sectors partner on pilot projects, to fast track local content promotion in hydrogen tech training, research, and innovation by academia and NGOs.

Abdullahi said the NIGERIA4H2 project, titled: “A Critical Analysis of the Potentials, Infrastructure, and Enabling Framework Conditions for Green Hydrogen in Fertiliser Production in Nigeria,” fully aligned with the Renewed Hope Agenda of President Bola Tinubu.

Represented by Mr. Ibrahim Sulu, Director, Renewable Energy, ECN, Abdullahi said the Nigeria’s National Energy Policy, first approved by the Federal Executive Council in 2003, recognised hydrogen as a high-potential, environmentally friendly energy carrier.

He said the policy advocated for its integration into the national energy mix, alongside research, innovation, and capacity development to advance its applications.

“Today, developed and emerging economies are racing to diversify their energy portfolios with low-carbon sources, particularly hydrogen – classified by color codes such as green, blue, and white.

“Given these global trends, the time is ripe for Nigeria to establish a robust National Hydrogen Policy to serve as the foundational pillar for accelerating Nigeria’s Green Hydrogen Strategy,” he said. 

By Emmanuella Anokam

AGESI presents 40-year environmental blueprint as AMCEN-20 ministers, delegates meet

Michael Simire
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AGESI presents 40-year environmental blueprint as AMCEN-20 ministers, delegates meet

As the 20th session of the African Ministerial Conference on the Environment (AMCEN) drew to a close, the Africa Green Economy and Sustainability Institute (AGESI) has released a blueprint, urging ministers to chart a new path for Africa’s environmental leadership over the next forty years.

AMCEN
African environment ministers

As the continent reflects on four decades of environmental action, AGESI, in a statement addressed to the assembled ministers and delegates on Thursday, July 17, 2025, reiterated that Africa must move beyond the legacy of external dependency and take charge of its future.

In its submission, AGESI declared that old models have failed to shield the continent from escalating crises, climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution, and that the time has come for a shift toward economic sovereignty, homegrown innovation, and decisive collective action.

AGESI called on the ministers to seize this pivotal moment by transforming their deliberations into a unified and actionable blueprint.

Rather than continuing to petition for international aid, AGESI proposed that Africa build its own Coalitions of Implementation—comprehensive mechanisms that would ensure the resolutions made in Nairobi deliver tangible results on the ground.

In its submission, AGESI outlined a framework to structure Africa’s common position at crucial international forums such as COP 30 and UNEA-7.

AGESI urged ministers to establish national green growth coalitions by creating integrated task forces that bring together stakeholders from the environment, finance, trade, and development, thereby accelerating the domestic implementation of key agreements, such as the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, as well as new protocols on drought and plastic pollution.

Further, AGESI advocated for the championing of a ‘Green AfCFTA’, leveraging the African Continental Free Trade Area to create an internal market where clean energy technologies, climate-smart agriculture, and sustainable innovations can flourish tariff-free, ensuring that economic growth and value creation remain within Africa.

In addressing climate finance, AGESI highlighted that fragmented approaches are no longer effective. It called on ministers to build a unified African position that demands direct, unconditional access to global climate funds, while simultaneously pioneering self-financing instruments such as green bonds and carbon markets.

AGESI also stressed the importance of investing in Africa’s human capital.

It proposed the launch of “Capacity Unleashed” initiatives – national programmes that would nurture a new generation of African negotiators, climate scientists, and green-tech entrepreneurs, ensuring competent, homegrown leadership for years to come.

Affirming their commitment, AGESI reminded the ministers that they do not seek to act as external advisors but as dedicated partners for implementation. With their new continental office inaugurated in Nigeria, AGESI pledged to stand ready to help translate these ministerial declarations into funded, actionable programmes across Africa.

Climate justice movements celebrate African leadership in rejecting solar geoengineering at AMCEN

Michael Simire
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0
Climate justice movements celebrate African leadership in rejecting solar geoengineering at AMCEN

As the 20th African Ministerial Conference on the Environment (AMCEN20) comes to an end, climate justice groups and movements are celebrating African governments continued leadership in rejecting dangerous solar geoengineering technologies.

AMCEN
African ministers

These schemes are being pushed on the African continent and globally- but African Ministers sent a powerful message to the world at AMCEN20 that solar geoengineering has no place as a climate solution and must be rejected permanently. The decision on Africa’s Engagement in the 7th UN Environment Assembly (UNEA-7) states:

“We reiterate our position that such technologies pose significant and uncertain environmental, ethical and geopolitical risks, and must not be considered as viable options within the multilateral environmental agenda.”

AMCEN20 decisions highlighted the inherent risks Solar Geoengineering poses to the environment and peoples, and explicitly calls for “the establishment of a solar geoengineering non-use agreement”, which would ban any efforts to normalise these technologies. The decision states:

:We would like to reaffirm our full rejection of any attempt to promote Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAl) or other forms of solar geoengineering Technology as a climate change mitigation solution.”

The African countries also called for a United Nations General Assembly resolution to advance this further. These positions are articulated in the Tripoli Declaration and Decision 9 on Engagement of Africa in UNEA7. These decisions build on AMCEN19/5 where African Ministers collectively called for a global governance mechanism for the non-use of solar radiation modification, and follows strong leadership from the African group at UNEA-6 in preventing a resolution going forward that could have legitimised these dangerous technologies.

The decisions at AMCEN20 are hugely significant, sending a clear signal to the international community towards rejection of solar geoengineering and exposing the forces that are trying to make these dangerous technologies appear like an option.

Across the continent, African communities are already advancing real climate solutions rooted in climate justice – from agroecology and renewable energy to ecosystem restoration and community-led adaptation.

Barbara Ntambirweki, Researcher & Senior Campaigner, ETC Group, said: “This is a major victory for Africa! We commend AMCEN for its courageous and decisive stance in rejecting solar geoengineering as a climate solution. This achievement marks an important milestone in tackling the climate crisis without turning to risky and unproven technologies. Real solutions are grounded in ecosystem restoration and community-led adaptation efforts. AMCEN decision sends a clear message to the world: our continent is not a testing ground for dangerous, untested technological experiments.”

Kenneth Nana Amoateng, Executive Director, AbibiNsroma Foundation, Ghana, said: “Just transitions need to ensure no dangerous technologies are advanced and deployed in the name of climate action. This includes geoengineering, and particularly solar radiation modification (SRM). We recognise the inherent and existential risks of SRM, and the impossibility to govern deployment of the technology in a fair and lasting manner. We hence strongly support the call for a global governance mechanism for non-use of solar radiation modification by all African Ministers at the African Ministerial Conference on the Environment (AMCEN) 2023 and expect further African leadership towards the establishment of such an International Solar Geoengineering Non-Use Agreement.”

Amos Nkpeebo, FIDEP Foundation, Ghana, said: “As African youth, we stand firmly behind AMCEN’s call for a global non-use agreement on solar geoengineering. Our futures must not be further endangered by more pollution. African youth, from Ghana to South Africa, are rising together to say we will use this AMCEN@40 decision to demand accelerated investment in real, proven solutions. We call on African leaders to scale up community-owned solar power, agroecology and community-driven resilience strategies that protect our future.”

Dr. Mfoniso Xael, Programmes Manager, Health of Mother Earth Foundation, Nigeria, said: “We applaud AMCEN for taking a bold and unwavering stand against geoengineering at its 20th ordinary session. By rejecting dangerous schemes like Solar Radiation Modification (SRM) and Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAI), African environment ministers are defending the continent’s people, ecosystems, and future from risky, unproven climate manipulation.

“This is a clear message: Africa will not be a testing ground for high-stakes technological gambles pushed by powerful interests. This leadership is not just for Africa, it’s a global wake-up call. AMCEN is drawing a red line where others hesitate, reminding the world that real climate action means cutting emissions, not playing god with the sky. Africa is standing up for climate justice, and the world should follow.:

Josué Arun, Executive Director of Congo Basin Conservation Society CBCS-Network DRC, said: “African civil society expresses its gratitude to our African governments for their collaboration and for listening to the voices of the oppressed people by colonialists on the current and future threats linked to the use of dangerous technologies to fight climate change such as geoengineering. African civil society remains convinced that the only real way to combat climate change is to provide financial support for the protection and restoration of forests through community-based solutions such as agroecology.

“The funding mechanism must be flexible and accessible to civil society and indigenous peoples and must coincide with national and local priorities and not be based on the transfer of dangerous technologies such as Solar Radiation Management (SRM). Rich countries must support this funding mechanism, which can most effectively benefit forests and forest communities, in particular indigenous peoples and local communities (IPLCs), the local scientific community and other stakeholders on the ground, whose commitment is essential for effective forest protection and climate actions. We will continue to fight until the use of these dangerous technologies is completely cancelled in Africa.”

Kwami Kpondzo, Director Centre pour la Justice Environnementale, Togo, said: “The climate crisis continues to open our eyes on the importance of our choices in terms of solutions. People centred solutions with the respect of human rights and people’s dignity need to continue prevailing. Geoengineering is a false solution! The outcome of AMCEN on the Non Use Agreement is reassuring us that peoples before profit is the way to go amidst climate change.”

Gideon Akoto, Project Coordinator, Friends of the Earth Ghana /FoE Africa, said: “We commend African ministers at AMCEN20 for taking a bold and united stance in rejecting solar geoengineering and Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAI). These false solutions are a dangerous distraction from the urgent need to phase out fossil fuels, support community-led adaptation, and promote just and equitable climate solutions. Africa must not become a testing ground for risky technologies that threaten our ecosystems, sovereignty, and future. We reaffirm our call for a global non-use agreement and echo the ministers’ demand for a UN resolution to protect Africa and the world from the harms of geoengineering.”

Dean Bhekumuzi, Just Transitions Lead at Power Shift Africa, noted: “Solar Radiation is a dangerous and short-sighted ambition. African Ministers have exposed a critical misalignment between geoengineering and the real needs of climate vulnerable nations. This decision is not just a refusal of false solutions but should serve as a signal to other global leaders, that the path forward is not in atmospheric manipulation, but in confronting the root causes of the climate collapse and investing in equitable, lasting solutions. Africa is showing that principled leadership is possible and necessary in the face of the ongoing climate crisis.”

Flooding: NOA identifies, sensitises high risk prone communities in FCT

Michael Simire
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Flooding: NOA identifies, sensitises high risk prone communities in FCT

The National Orientation Agency (NOA) has called on high risk flood prone communities in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), to take precautionary measures to minimise or possibly prevent flood disasters.

Lanre Issa-Onilu
Director-General of NOA, Malam Lanre Issa-Onilu

The Director-General of NOA, Malam Lanre Issa-Onilu, made the call on Thursday, July 17, 2025, at the Etsu Palace, Paikon-Kore community, Gwagwalada Area Council of FCT.

Issa-Onilu identified the high risk flood prone communities in the FCT to Include, Paikon, Gidan Maiaki, Kaida, Pai, and Pashi.

He said the one-day sensitisation programme titled “Flood Notification and Mitigation in Gwagwalada Area Council” was organised to checkmate flooding as predicted by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet).

The DG, represented by the Director of Environment, Climate and Energy, Mr. Emeka Egbugara, said the event was part of NOA’s mandate of communicating government policies, programmes and activities to its citizens.

According to him, flooding is very scary and dangerous to experience, stressing that it does not discriminate or respect age.

Members of the communities were sensitised to early warning signs, promoting environmental stewardship and encouraging grassroots involvement in flood risk management.

“When there’s flooding on the road, it is advisable not to cross, even if your car is high, because the velocity of the water will flood your car. It is better to stay put, don’t cross.

“Please, when you get alert of flooding, move to a higher ground to help avoid being affected by the flood.”

Issa-Onilu recalled that, some months back, NiMet, Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA), and National Space Research and Development Agency (NASDA), all predicted unusual rainfall and flooding in 2025.

“The flooding forecast warned that 27 states, 147 Local Government Areas (LGAs), and thousands of communities are at high risk of flooding from July to September, and from October to November.

“The states to be affected include, Abia, Adamawa, Akwa-lbom, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross-River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, FCT, Gombe, lmo, Jigawa, Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Nasarawa, Niger, Ogun, Rivers, Taraba, Yobe, and Zamfara.

“The NOA as a pacesetter in sensitisation, mobilisation and information dissemination therefore is alerting the prone vulnerable states and communities to take precautionary measures to minimise or possibly prevent any flood disaster,” Issa-Onilu said.

Also speaking, the Director-General of NIHSA, Mr. Umar Mohammed, said Gwagwalada has been identified as one of the LGAs in the 2025 outlook that would experience flooding.

“This is due to a combination of factors, which include intense rainfall patterns, river systems, and rapid urban development.

“NIHSA is committed to ensuring that communities are not only aware of dangers associated with flooding but are also equipped with the knowledge and resources to effectively respond to the challenges.

“We recognise that effective flood management requires collaboration and partnership. Therefore, NIHSA is eager to work closely with the NOA and other stakeholders to enhance flood awareness at all levels,” Mohammed said.

Mohammed was represented at the event by a Deputy Director at NIHSA, Mr. Aliyu Muhammed.

Similarly, the Director-General of NiMet, Prof. Charles Anosike, said the agency foretell what the future weather and climate would look like by using sophisticated technologies and highly skilled manpower.

Anosike, represented by a Deputy Director, Mr. Alao Adesino, added that the agency used emerging communication strategy to reach all Nigerians with the forecast information.

“I am proud to also announce to you that the agency has not only been issuing warnings but have transited to forecasting what the weather will do.

“This is done to promote early action by various governments, stakeholders, and citizens,” he said

Mr. Kunle Awojemila, Deputy Director in charge of Erosion, Flood Coastal Zone Management in the Ministry of Environment, appreciated NOA for the sensitisation campaign.

The Etsu Dugo of Paikon-Kore, Mr. Barwa Yusuf, expressed delight over the notification and sensitisation by NOA.

Yusuf said the community annually experienced drowning, destruction of houses and property by flood water.

“Now that the Federal Government has remembered us and come down to talk to us; we will listen and adhere to whatever they are telling us.

“The community members and all the neighbouring villages will be careful and avoid carrying out activities that will cause flood in the area,” Yusuf said.

The event was attended by all the district ward heads and members of the community.

By Collins Yakubu-Hammer

Pollution: Lagos, stakeholders urge residents to obey environmental laws

Michael Simire
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Pollution: Lagos, stakeholders urge residents to obey environmental laws

The Lagos State Government (LASG) has urged residents to comply with environmental laws by maintaining a clean environment to curtail pollution.

Tokunbo Wahab
Lagos State Commissioner for the Environment and Water Resources, Mr. Tokunbo Wahab

The Permanent Secretary, Office of the Environmental Services, Dr Omobolaji Gaji, gave the urge during the environmental Advocacy on Attitudinal Change in Coastal Communities in the state on Thursday, July 17, 2025, in Ikorodu.

Gaji was represented at the event by Mrs Monsurat Banire, the Director, Environmental Education Unit (EEU), Ministry of Environment and Water Resources.

The theme of the programme was: “From Awareness to Action: Enhancing Coastal Safety Through Environmental Education.”

“Today’s advocacy on attitudinal change in coastal communities strikes the heart of various environmental challenges that directly affect the flora and the fauna.

“It also focuses on targeted response to growing environmental crisis that threatens the  coastal ecosystem sustainability.

“Lagos, as a low-lying coastal state, is particularly vulnerable to flooding. With increasing rainfall intensity, rising sea levels, and poor waste disposal habits, the coastal zones are at risk more than ever.

“The impacts are visible, the reality demands urgent, coordinated action/s, not just from government institutions, but from every member of the community, a stakeholder ownership,” he said.

He added that community environmental advocacy goes beyond awareness.

“It inspires behavioural change, empowers communities with practical knowledge, and fosters a sense of shared responsibility.

“It equips residents with knowledge on flood risk management and early warning systems, promoting environmental best practices such as keeping drains clear.

“Lagos State is actively investing in drainage rehabilitation, shoreline protection, and community sensitisation,” he said.

He called on market associations, artisans and residents to discourage indiscriminate waste disposal, avoid building on floodplains, and embrace sustainable sanitation and hygiene practices.

“As we engage in today’s programme, let us move beyond discussions, let’s all walk the talk, imbibe attitudinal change, commit to sustainable actions in our lifestyle, influence others and be a change agent.

“We all have a role to play in flood prevention and coastal communities’ safety. Let this advocacy serve as a catalyst for ongoing grassroots participation, innovation, and accountability,” he said.

Earlier in her welcome address, Mrs Olufunke Olaleye, the Deputy Director, EEU, said flooding had become one of the most pressing challenges facing coastal communities across the globe, noting that Lagos State was not exempted.

According to her, in recent times, Lagos has witnessed an alarming increase in the frequency and severity of flood caused by climate change and human-induced activities.

Olaleye highlighted the human-induced activities as poor waste disposals, unplanned urban development, blockage of drainage channels, and disregard for environmental regulation.

“We have enabled our surveillance visit to several coastal communities across the three senatorial districts across the state.

“This exercise is carried out on partnership with the local government officials and the officials of environment health.

“It enables us to identify and document environmental harmful practice that increase the risk of flooding and environmental degradation,” she said.

Major Olaniyi Olatunbosun, Lagos State Kick Against Indiscipline (KAI), Marshal, called for more advocacy, continuous sensitisation, and education.

Olatunbosun said these were aimed at informing the public on the hazard and effect of polluting the environment and depleting the air.

In her remark, Princess Busola Isikalu, Iyaloja General of Ikorodu Division, who was represented by Alhaja Akasoro Hamzat, said a clean environment was fundamental to human existence and good health.

Isikalu urged the public to work together in ensuring that the environment was made clean to reduce imminent diseases.

She promised to continue the advocacy among market men and women in the division.

Also, Elder Ishola Ogunjimi, Chairman, Community Development Committee, called on the Lagos State Government to employ more environmental sanitation officers for enforcement and compliance to curtail environmental pollution.

Ogunjimi also urged the state government to bring back the monthly environmental exercise.

He called on the government to enforce usage of waste bags or dustbins by all houses and promised to continue the advocacy and reporting of human-induced activities to the ministry.

Mr Kayode Olomo, Secretary, Council of Baales in Ikorodu, urged the ministry to create an emergency direct line where they could report environmental issues.

Olomo also enjoined the council to construct more drainage.

By Olaitan Idris

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