As the world celebrates the World Environment Day (WED) on Thursday, June 5, 2025, with the theme “Ending Plastic Pollution”, the Nigerian Environmental Study Action Team (NEST), a not-for-profit, has endorsed the urgent need to address the global menace of plastic pollution.

The organisation disclosed in a statement authorised by Prof. Chinedum Nwajiuba, Chairman, Board of Directors, that it recognises that this is an issue that humanity can dispense with, without significant loss nor damage to human wellbeing, but with numerous benefits to the environment.
NEST therefore supports ending plastic pollution, he declared.
Nwajiuba submitted: “Plastic pollution has emerged as one of the most important global environmental issues. Nigeria is not spared, as evidences stare us in the face. All around our cities, in high, as well as lower income neighborhoods, plastics litter. Streets cluttered with non- biodegradable materials, and the increasing prevalence of micro-plastics in our food chain are clear reminders of the urgent need for bold action.
“What was hitherto an urban problem in Nigeria, now pervades rural areas. In rural streets, markets, farmlands and elsewhere, plastics litter. Nigerians wrap and cook with plastics oblivious of the health risks. Plastic packaging, and single use plastic shopping bags are not just common but all pervading. Disposal of these plastics is also problematic. Open burning by street corners and homestead is common, with adverse consequences for human health, especially respiratory challenges.
“These plastics end in sewers and drainages, creating blockages. They are implicated in flooding in many places. Plastics find their way into rivers, seas and oceans, and adversely affect aquatic lives and health. They also end in farms, adversely affecting soil characteristics and crop yield. This has therefore become an unprecedented threat to ecosystems, human health, and sustainable development.
“Ending plastic pollution does not have to mean end use of plastics. It calls for responsible use and disposal of plastics. We call on everyone to take responsibility for changing the way plastics are made, used, and disposed of.
“Ending plastic pollution calls for urgent actions, and not mere words. All hands should be on deck in this regard.
“Individuals, families, trade groups, market associations, and government, and civil society should urgently embark on measures to end plastic pollution.
“We acknowledge that a few states, notably Lagos state, have started taking action towards ending single use plastic shopping bags. NEST endorses this. We also call on other states of Nigeria to urgently take action along the same line.”
NEST acknowledges that ending plastic pollution necessitates a comprehensive strategy that goes beyond increasing public awareness, adding that it calls for knowledge generation, technological advancement, financial investment, regulatory changes, and community empowerment and inclusiveness.
In advancing this, NEST recommends action in the following ways:
- Promoting Sustainable Alternatives by advocating for the adoption of bio- degradable and reusable materials across communities and industry.
- Community Education through organizing grassroots initiatives to raise public knowledge of the effects of plastic pollution and workable solutions to cut back on plastic use.
- Promoting Policy Advocacy by working with stakeholders and the government to improve waste management, plastic production, and enforcement procedures.
- Promoting Research and Innovation via supporting scientific investigations and advancements in recycling and sustainable plastic waste management technology.
A Call to Action for Nigeria
According to NEST, ending plastic pollution is not the responsibility of one institution or sector alone, and every Nigerian must work together to achieve this. It called on the government to enhance waste management infrastructure and expedite the implementation of laws against single-use plastics.
“The Federal Government should revisit its suspension of the Implementation of the Green Taxation that imposed tax on single use plastics,” submitted NEST, adding:
“Again, companies should invest in sustainable alternatives and reduce their use of plastic packaging in order to embrace the circular economy. The 5Rs of waste management – Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, and Rethink – should be embraced by communities and individuals and incorporated into day-to-day activities.
“In conclusion, as we celebrate World Environment Day 2025, we are all encouraged to recommit to eradicating plastic pollution in Nigeria. Through this, we can preserve public health, protect our environment, and guarantee a sustainable future for coming generations by working together via innovation, education, and legislative action.”
In a related development, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), in collaboration with the youth wing of Volunteer Advocates (U-Report), has inaugurated the planting of 1,000 trees in Sokoto State to commemorate World Environment Day 2025.
The initiative, launched at Rumbukawa Primary Health Centre on Thursday, was led by Mr. Ibrahim Adamu, the U-Report Coordinator in the state.
He explained that the project aimed to mitigate the effects of climate change and extreme heat in the region.
“We selected the PHC for the inauguration due to the growing number of patients who visit the facility daily.
“There is a need to enhance shade and maintain a conducive temperature to support patient recovery and improve the surrounding environment,” Adamu said.
He added that the group, in response to global calls for environmental action, has been actively advocating and sensitising communities on the importance of tree planting as a long-term solution to environmental degradation.
Adamu assured that U-Report members would continue planting trees across Sokoto and ensure proper care and maintenance of every plantation.
Also speaking, Mr. Mustapha Umar, the Community Health Officer (CHO) of the facility, expressed appreciation to UNICEF and U-Report for selecting the PHC as the site for the initiative.
“This gesture will significantly help in addressing the environmental challenges faced by our facility and improve the overall atmosphere.
“Personally, I have a passion for planting and caring for trees, so I assure you that these trees will be well taken care of,” he said.
The World Environment Day is observed every year on June 5 and has the theme for 2025: “Ending Plastic Pollution.”