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Nigeria enacts legislation to control battery use

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In keeping with its goal of providing all Nigerians with a healthy and sustainable standard of living, the federal government has announced new guidelines to promote the responsible consumption and sound management of batteries in the country.

Battery Control
Participants at the official unveiling of the National Environmental (Battery Control) Regulations in Abuja

The regulation, which was officially launched on Thursday, August 29, 2024, in Abuja, Nigeria’s capital, covers all types of batteries throughout their life cycle, from production, usage, collection, transportation, storage, recycling, and disposal. This procedure is applied to both new and used batteries.

Speaking at the unveiling ceremony organised by his organisation in collaboration with the Nigerian Energy Support Programme (NESP) and funded by the European Union, Dr. Innocent Barikor, Director General of the National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA), identified the lack of specific legislation that addresses emerging complexities and challenges as one of the main obstacles confronting any enforcement effort in the battery sector.

According to him, the continuous misuse and mishandling of used lead acid batteries (ULABs) exposes users to serious health risks that affect various body systems, including the neurologic and cardiovascular, due to the presence of highly hazardous chemicals and materials such as lead, mercury, cadmium, and lithium, among others.

However, he did convey a great deal of optimism when he stated that the recently announced actions would help in closing the gaps in the elimination of unsound environmental practices throughout the whole battery value chain, especially with regard to women and children who are disproportionately involved in the improper handling of these dangerous materials.

“The Battery Control Regulation will support the Nigerian Government’s efforts to ensure sustainable handling of waste batteries, mostly resulting from the accelerated use of renewable energy solutions, such as solar home systems and mini-grids, which promote energy access in unserved and underserved areas in the country,” the NESREA’s chieftain said.

In the same vein, Nigeria’s Minister of Environment, Balarabe Lawal, condemned the indiscriminate disposal of battery waste in unauthorised sites without adequate permission, a risky practice that he said must be stopped immediately to protect the country from uncontrollably high environmental disruptions in the future.

Consequently, the minister told the participants that the introduction of these regulations is a glaring example of Nigeria’s adherence to international accords like the Bamako Convention on the Ban of the Import into Africa and the Control of Transboundary Movement and Management of Hazardous Wastes within Africa, which requires the country to align its national aspirations with global standards for the safe handling, recycling, and disposal of used batteries.

“This regulation,” according to him, “is part of the administration’s efforts to promote the practice of battery waste disposal in an internationally standardised nature, further facilitating and creating an enabling environment for deploying renewable projects that boost the Nigerian economy.”

Mr. Duke Benjamin, NESP’s Head of Programme, said this landmark achievement will go a long way in regulating the activities of the battery waste disposal industry across the country.

“It will also identify the roles of relevant stakeholders whose efforts would greatly contribute to reducing the release of toxic chemicals in the atmosphere along different levels of the value chain,” he noted, with a promise that the NESP will continue to provide technical support and capacity development to various NESREA and battery recycling facilities in partnership with the nation’s environment ministry to ensure sustainability in enforcing the newly enacted regulations.

By Etta Michael Bisong, Abuja

NDDC seeks UN support to tackle flooding in Niger Delta

The Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) is pursuing a partnership with the United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR) to address environmental challenges in the Niger Delta.

Flooding in Bayelsa
Flooding in Bayelsa

Its Managing Director, Dr Samuel Ogbuku, announced this in a statement issued by the commission’s Director of Corporate Affairs, Mrs Seledi Thompson-Wakama, in Port Harcourt.

It said Ogbuku made this known during a visit by Olivier Van Damme, Technical Team Leader of Strategy, Planning and Coordination Section at the United Nations Satellite Centre (UNOSAT).

Represented by NDDC’s Director of Projects, Victor Antai, Ogbuku noted that UNITAR could significantly aid in tackling the region’s environmental issues.

He said: “We are ready to collaborate on finding lasting solutions to the perennial flooding in the Niger Delta region, as NDDC cannot address these challenges alone.

“We encourage cooperation with other developmental agencies.

“Our focus is not just on building physical infrastructure but also developing human capital and environmental protection.”

Ogbuku urged UNITAR to provide long-term solutions, noting that temporary measures had proven unsustainable.

Mr Onuoha Obeka, NDDC’s Director for Environmental Control and Protection, pointed out that the commission lacked the data necessary to foresee disasters.

He noted that access to such data would improve planning for mitigating ongoing environmental challenges across NDDC states.

“Our partnership with UNOSAT will help us integrate and analyse geospatial information in a user-friendly format, enhancing disaster resilience and supporting sustainable development policies,” he added.

Earlier, Damme explained that UNOSAT’s mission was to promote evidence-based decision-making to promote peace, security, and resilience through geospatial information technologies.

According to him, the UN agency focusses on environmental conversation, including flood management and capacity development, and offers artificial intelligence-enhanced flood monitoring systems.

“We support governmental, non-governmental, and international organisations in enhancing their capabilities with tailored learning solutions,” he added.

By Desmond Ejibas

Govt unveils national battery control regulations to curb pollution

The Federal Government of Nigeria has unveiled the National Environmental (Battery Control) Regulations 2024 to prevent and minimise pollution and waste emanating from batteries in Nigeria.

Used lead-acid batteries
Used lead-acid batteries

The regulations seek to ensure environmentally sound management of used batteries in the country.

Minister of Environment, Balarabe Lawal, stated this at the unveiling of the document on Thursday, August 29, 2024, in Abuja.

He said that the regulations also seek to address the challenges of waste battery management in Nigeria.

Lawal said it was in line with the provisions and recommendations of the Basel and Bamako Conventions, and other related guidelines for the Environmentally Sound Management (ESM) of hazardous waste.

The minister was represented by Mr Usman Bokani, Director, Pollution and Public Health, National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA).

He said that batteries, particularly those used in renewable energy, telecommunication and automotive sectors, were critical to Nigeria’s economic development.

Lawal said that batteries contained hazardous materials such as lead, mercury, cadmium, and lithium amongst others.

He said batteries when improperly disposed of, could lead to severe health conditions including cancer, kidney damage and neurological disorders.

“Vulnerable populations, particularly children, face the greatest risk from exposure to these toxic substances.

“These regulations aim to ensure the environmentally sound management of all types of batteries throughout their life cycle, from production, usage, collection, transportation, storage, recycling and disposal.

“The informal sector, which often handles waste batteries without regulation, significantly contributes to environmental pollution, including soil, air and water contamination,” he said.

In an address, Dr Innocent Barikor, Director-General, NESREA, said the regulations would support the Government’s efforts to ensure sustainable handling of waste batteries.

“The enforcement of this germane Regulation therefore would address the gaps in the abatement of unsound environmental practices in the entire Battery value chain.

“It will also prevent possible adverse health impacts on the target population, especially women and children who are vulnerably involved in the mishandling of batteries, especially Used Lead Acid Batteries (ULABs),” he said.

In a goodwill message, Rep. Pondi Gbabojor, the Chairman, House of Representatives Committee on Environment, said the regulation represented a significant milestone in stakeholders’ collective efforts to protect and preserve the environment for future generations.

Gbabojor, who was represented by his deputy, Rep. Terseer Ugbor, commended NESREA for their unwavering commitment to safeguarding Nigeria environment.

He said that batteries are essential components in many of the devices and technologies that power our modern lives.

“However, improper disposal and management of batteries pose a significant threat to our environment and public health,” he said.

By Doris Esa

Nigeria seeks UN support to achieve nation’s energy targets

The Federal Government is seeking the United Nations technical assistance and financial support to meet Nigeria’s energy targets.

Adebayo Adelabu
Minister of Power, Chief Adebayo Adelabu

Mr Bolaji Tunji, the Special Adviser on Strategic Communication and Media Relations to the Minister of Power, said this in a statement in Abuja on Thursday, August 29, 2024.

Tunji said that the Minister of Power, Mr Adebayo Adelabu, said this at a dialogue with an international audience made up of representatives from Britain, Brazil, Pakistan, Tonga, Philippines, Uruguay and Moldova, among others.

He said that the event was organised by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS).

He said that the Minister, who joined the event virtually, made a presentation titled: “Generating Sustainable Energy for Development…Nigeria’s Bold and Ambitious Vision”.

Adelabu urged the United Nations to be involved in Nigeria’s effort at achieving its energy targets by providing technical assistance, capacity building, and financial support.

The minister said that the Federal Government had implemented a multi-prolonged approach designed to tackle issues across the country’s electricity supply industry value chain and set the sector on a path to recovery and prosperity.

According to Adelabu, Nigeria is committed to achieving Net Zero by 2060 with a short-term target under its vision 30:30:30, to attain 30 Gilo Watt (GW) of grid energy supply with a 30 per cent Renewable Energy mix by 2030, and a long-term goal of universal energy access.

He said that these targets presented an opportunity for Nigeria to adopt cleaner and more sustainable energy solutions, as the country strives to achieve energy security and meet the demands of the country’s growing economy.

The minister said Nigeria was faced with challenges, which included mobilisation of finance for project development, inadequate technical and commercial capacity across the value chain.

Other challenges he said included limited local content in products and services, and infrastructure limitations that hinder the adoption of variable renewable energy technologies on the national grid.

“To set the power sector on the recovery path, the Federal Government has streamlined legislative and policy processes to reduce bureaucratic red tape and encourage active participation from sub-national entities thereby, fostering investment and project execution.

“We are leveraging both public and private funds to de-risk project investments and attract more substantial finance commitment, enabling larger and faster project rollout.

“We are embracing technology and innovation to help investors identify optimal investment opportunities.”

According to him, we have initiated a national programme to fast-track infrastructure development aimed at building a robust, viable, and resilient grid network.

The minister said that the Federal Government was also fostering strategic partnerships and collaborations with investment communities and development partners to leverage global expertise, share resources, and co-invest in the energy sector.

He expressed delight at the opportunity given to him to speak at the forum, adding that it provided him the opportunity to explore the challenges and opportunities that countries face in establishing and executing clean energy transition pathways.

“The very concept of this event, which seeks to identify the barriers to universal clean transition, especially in developing countries, speaks volumes about our global shared vision of energy sustainability and economic development,” he said.

By Constance Athekame

Trade unionists told to do more for women emancipation

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The Amalgamated Union of Public Corporations Civil Service Technical and Recreational Services Employees (AUPCTRE) Lagos Chapter has promised to work collaboratively with civil society groups to disentangle women from societal norms that hold them down.

Trade unionists
L-R: Comrade Abiodun Bakare, AUPCTRE Lagos chapter secretary; Comrade Medinat Balogun of the textile union; Comrade Olawale Ige Jenyo, AUPCTRE Lagos chapter chairperson; the Women leader, Comrade Ngozi Edet; and Philip Jakpor, Executive Director of Renevlyn Development Initiative (RDI), at the event

This was the conclusion reached at the AUPCTRE Lagos Chapter Women Retreat on Empowering Women for Exploits which held in Lekki, Lagos.

Chairperson of Women Committee of AUPCTRE in Lagos, Comrade Ngozi Edet, said that the retreat which had notable civil society and union leaders present was a strategy of deepening the intellectual capacity of the female members of the union to take on roles beyond domestics.

She said that women must be encouraged to take on greater challenges to ensure they not only contribute to society but also achieve their lifelong dreams of self-fulfilment.

Executive director of the Renevlyn Development Initiative (RDI), Philip Jakpor, who was Special Guest at the event, said that the quest for women’s emancipation did not begin today – recalling that the 1929 Aba Women’s Resistance, mischaracterised as a “riot” by British colonialists, is the first well planned and coordinated advocacy for inclusion of women in governance in West Africa.

Jakpor said that the women employed a peaceful sit-in approach during their protests, forcing many Warrant Chiefs to resign and forcing the colonial government to abolish warrant chiefs in 1930. Women were also appointed into the native court system.

He went on to mention notable women who also advocated and fought to advance women’s rights including the late Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti who campaigned against unfair taxes on market women and led marches and protests of up to 10,000 women, forcing the ruling Alake at the time to temporarily abdicate in 1949.

He noted that in more recent time there have been women who did not allow societal norms or prejudices to hold them down. They include the former director-general of the National Agency for Food and Drugs Administration and Control (NAFDAC), the late Dr. Dora Akunyili, current director-general of the World Trade Organisation, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Dr. Oby Ezekwesili and author, Chimamada Adichie. He explained that the aforementioned women have been able to strike a balance between their work and their family life.

He thereafter listed some of the immediate challenges to women emancipation in Nigeria and most of Africa which include lack of access to water, impacts of climate change, issues of girl child education, sexual exploitation of girls in schools and lack of women participation in politics and government. He added that the challenges women faced on the issue of land rights and gender-based violence are also key issues women should take up and confront.

He also stressed that women could capacitate themselves to overcome these challenges through continuous training, sharing of experiences, and unity in advancing a common cause.

In her intervention on “The Role of Women in the Trade Union”, Comrade Medinat Balogun, Assistant General Secretary/Gender Officer, National Union of Textile Garment and Tailoring Workers of Nigeria (NUTGTWN), said that women in Nigeria when compared to their counterparts from other African nations do not take active part in leadership of trade unions; and if at all their participation is very minimal.

Balogun explained that while there is increased membership of women in the formal sector there is less participation of women in leadership roles in the unions.

The unionist said that the quest to emancipate women is backed by international bodies such as the International Labour Organisation (ILO) which stipulates that unions should evolve strategies that will consistently encourage equal representation of both men and women in leadership positions because of the following reasons. The body equally recommended that women should account for an increasing proportion of the workforce.

On a sad note, she lamented that the women who have contributed to the growth and development of trade unions are continually being neglected and relegated to the background.

She however noted that SDG 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls is not only a fundamental human right, but a necessary foundation for a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world.

She maintained that addressing gender issues is essential for advancing development and reducing poverty, as women are entitled to live with dignity and freedom from want and fear, adding that empowered women contribute to the health and productivity of whole families and communities, and they improve prospects for the next generation.

Her words: “Women’s empowerment is a critical aspect of achieving gender equality.  It includes increasing a woman’s sense of self-worth, her decision-making power, her access to opportunities and resources, her power and control over her own life inside and outside the home and her ability to effect change.”

Other speakers at the event were Lagos Chapter Chairperson of AUPCTRE, Comrade Olawale Ige-Jenyo, who said the union is determined to ensure women are not relegated to the background in their activities and leadership.

Earlier, Comrade Abiodun Bakare, AUPCTRE Lagos State Chapter Secretary, said that the retreat should be more frequent so that more women topics can be addressed in the unions and can be trained on issues of equality and equity.

TotalEnergies launches floating wind pilot project to power offshore platform

TotalEnergies says it has launched of a pilot project consisting of a floating wind turbine to supply renewable power to Culzean offshore platform in the UK North Sea, thus pioneering an innovative decarbonisation scheme.

Floating wind turbine
The floating wind turbine

The 3 MW floating wind turbine will be located 2 km west of the Culzean platform, 220 km off the eastern coast of Scotland. The turbine, expected to be fully operational by end 2025, will supply around 20% of Culzean’s power requirement, thereby reducing its GHG emissions. The turbine will be installed on a modular, light semi-submersible floater hull designed by Ocergy, allowing for fast assembly and optimised costs.

“This innovative pilot project aims at proving the concept of hybridization of power generation on an offshore facility, by integrating the generation of renewable electricity from a floating wind turbine with the existing power generation from gas turbines. It also aims at qualifying a promising floater design for the future of floating offshore wind,” said Marie-Noelle Semeria, Chief Technology Officer at TotalEnergies.

The pilot project was selected in Crown Estate Scotland’s Innovation and Targeted Oil & Gas (INTOG) leasing round, designed to encourage and support the use of offshore wind energy to directly supply offshore oil & gas platforms.

Flooding from Sudan dam collapse worsens humanitarian crisis – UN

No fewer than 20 villages in eastern Sudan have reportedly been “destroyed”, with 70 impacted overall, after floodwaters burst through a major dam, according to UN humanitarians.

Sudan dam collapse
Sudan dam collapse

The UN humanitarians said that the situation has added to the suffering of communities already devastated by the ongoing war between rival militaries.

The Arba’at Dam, located around 38 kilometers (24 miles) northwest of Port Sudan, collapsed on Sunday, damaging roads, electricity, and telecommunication networks, making it difficult to assess the situation, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) reported.

Authorities estimate that around 50,000 people living on the western side of the dam have been severely affected, while the impact on the eastern banks is still being assessed.

Provincial and federal government teams on the ground are working to open roads and conduct search and rescue operations.

“The government delegation reported that about 70 villages around Arba’at Dam have reportedly been affected by the flash flooding of which 20 villages have been destroyed,” OCHA said in a statement on Tuesday, August 27, 2024.

At least 30 fatalities have been confirmed, as of Monday, but the actual number of casualties is feared to be much higher.

Severe damage to infrastructure has also been reported, including the collapse of 84 borehole wells and 70 schools have been fully or partially destroyed. Over 10,000 livestock are also missing.

The Arba’at Dam is the primary source of freshwater for the key city of Port Sudan.

It handles the majority of the country’s international trade and has been a hub for humanitarian operations since the outbreak of war between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which erupted in April last year.

An inter-agency team led by OCHA has been deployed to the impacted areas and is coordinating with partners and authorities to support a full assessment.

“A helicopter is urgently required to assist with aerial assessment as some areas are impassable by road due to flooding,” OCHA said.

The aircraft would also boost search and rescue efforts, as some residents are said to have been trapped in the mountains where they fled for safety, while others are still marooned by floodwater, it added.

Since the onset of the rains in June, floods have wreaked havoc across many parts of Sudan, with the most affected regions being in North and West Darfur, and the River Nile states.

Even before the dam collapsed, more than 310,000 people had been impacted by flooding across the country, adding to the misery inflicted by the brutal fighting, now in its seventeenth month.

More than 12 million people have been displaced from their homes, both within Sudan and outside its borders.

The war has also decimated livelihoods and destroyed crops, leading to severe food shortages and now famine in several parts of the country.

By Cecilia Ologunagba

NGML-NIPCO Gas JV inaugurates gas project at Lekki Free Zone

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NIPCO Gas Ltd. and its Joint Venture Partner, NNPC Gas Marketing Ltd. (NGML), on Wednesday, August 28, 2024, inaugurated a gas supply project for the Lekki Free Zone Development Company (LFZDC) in Lagos.

NIPCO
Officials at the inaugurated of the gas supply project

The project is delivering over 100 million standard cubic feet (MMscf) of gas daily.

During the inauguration, the Managing Director of NIPCO Gas, Mr Nagendara Verma, explained that this milestone represented a significant advancement in utilising Nigeria’s natural gas resources to fuel economic development.

Verma emphasised that the project would stimulate industrial growth and job creation in the Lekki area, thereby contributing to the nation’s economic development.

He noted, “NIPCO Gas believes that the collaboration between NGML and NIPCO Gas will attract industries to establish their operations here, given the Lekki Free Zone’s strategic advantages, such as its proximity to the seaport, export promotion zone benefits and improved road connectivity.”

He said that the NGML-NIPCO Gas JV’s distribution network extended along the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, supplying gas to various industries and now expanding to Ibadan and Abeokuta.

Verma said, “The availability of a reliable natural gas network is encouraging industries to set up their facilities in the area, leading to overall regional development, job creation and socio-economic upliftment.

“Industries benefit from a dependable, cost-effective and clean fuel source, which reduces fuel costs and maintenance expenses.

“NIPCO Gas entered into a partnership with NGML for the supply and distribution of natural gas in the Lekki Gas Distribution Area in June 2022.

“Subsequently, the NGML-NIPCO Gas JV signed a Gas Infrastructure and Development Agreement with LFZDC in November 2022 to ensure natural gas supplies for industries and a power plant.”

The Managing Director of NNPC Gas Marketing Ltd., Mr Justin Ezeala, described the event as a landmark in the country’s gas infrastructure development.

He commended NIPCO Gas for its dedication and professionalism, expressing pride in the successful collaboration.

Ezeala noted, “We knew the gas business required seamless delivery and partnering with NIPCO Gas, known for its expertise in gas marketing and infrastructure development, has been a strategic move.’’

The Managing Director of LFZDC, Mr Dai Shunfa, said that the project would enhance development in the zone and positively impact the local community.

He lauded NIPCO Gas for ensuring a steady gas supply for business operations and expressed readiness to commence operations.

Shunfa said, “The gas project will boost the economy and local capacity. We have successfully negotiated this agreement, and it has become a reality.’’

The gas infrastructure development will promote business growth in the Ibeju Lekki community and support economic advancement in Lagos.

By Yusuf Yunus

GEF approves $3.28m to tackle land degradation in Kebbi

The Global Environment Facility (GEF) has approved the sum $3.28 million to tackle land degradation in Kebbi State under the National Agency for the Great Green Wall (NAGGW) initiative.

Nasir Idris
Governor Nasir Idris of Kebbi State

Mr Jonah Stanley, the Operational Focal Point for GEF, disclosed this at an interactive session with the Federal Ministry of Environment, NAGGW and Sec Diarra & Sages Consult Group on Wednesday, August 28, 2024, in Abuja.

GEF is a multilateral environmental fund that provides grants and blended finance for projects related to biodiversity, climate change, international waters, land degradation, among others.

“The project aligned for Nigeria, is to be carried out by NAGGW; recently, GEF approved $3.28 million to deal with dry lands, land degradation and ecosystem regeneration in Kebbi,’’ Stanley said.

Stanley, who is also the Director, Planning Research and Statistics in the Ministry of Environment, said that GEF was a funding mechanism that supported more than 185 countries around the world including Nigeria in dealing with environmental issues.

He said that Nigeria had benefited from GEF over the years.

According to him, the support comes in circles, adding that Nigeria is now in GEF 8 circle which started in 2022 and will last until 2026.

On his part, Prof. Robert Yougbar, representative from Sec Diarra & Sages Consult Group, said the target of the funds was to get the land restored and community resuscitation.

In his remark,  Mr Saleh Abubakar, Director-General of NAGGW, assured that the project would be executed with the funds.

Also, Dr Innocent Alenyi, acting Director, Planning Policy and Coordinator, NAGGW, commended the establishment of the agency to tackle deforestation and land degradation.

He said that civil societies were key to success of the agency’s initiatives in the country.

By Abigael Joshua

Nigeria first in Africa to receive mpox vaccines – WHO

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The World Health Organisation (WHO) says Nigeria is the first country in Africa to receive mpox vaccines, aimed at combating the spread of the new strain of mpox virus.

Mpox
First-ever delivery of mpox vaccines in Africa outside of clinical trials arrives in Nigeria. Photo credit WHO

WHO in a statement stated that Nigeria received 10,000 doses of mpox vaccines on Tuesday, August 28, 2024.

On Aug. 14 the chief of the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared the rise of mpox, formerly monkeypox, a public health emergency of international concern.

Following his announcement, the chief, Tedros Ghebreyesus, said he was working with partners to facilitate equitable access to vaccines.

The United States government has donated the Jynneos (MVA) vaccine to Nigeria, and it is set to be distributed in five of the country’s states, where the most mpox cases have been detected.

“We are pleased to receive this modest initial donation of the mpox vaccine, which is safe and efficacious,” Nigeria’s Minister of Health, Muhammad Ali Pate, said.

“We will continue to strengthen surveillance and be vigilant to prevent and control mpox.”

The MVA vaccine will be given to 5,000 people most at risk of the virus in a two-dose schedule.

This includes “close contacts of mpox cases and frontline healthcare workers, with a provision for reactive vaccination in other states as the need arises,” according to WHO’s regional office for Africa.

While waiting for the vaccines to be administered, Nigeria’s National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control, has approved the vaccine’s emergency use.

“The delivery of the mpox vaccines to Nigeria not only constitutes a crucial addition to the ongoing measures to halt the virus and protect health, but it is also a clear demonstration of international solidarity in the face of global public health emergencies,” Dr Matshidiso Moeti, WHO Regional Director of Africa, said.

WHO’s Africa office says “serious gaps in mpox vaccine access” remain in Africa.

The organisation is working with countries and manufacturers to increase access to the needed vaccines.

Further, WHO is collaborating with partners including the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and others to “enable donations from countries with existing stockpiles.”

The partners are also developing a “donation scheme” to ensure the limited vaccines are used in areas where it is most needed.

WHO’s Africa office is assisting the Nigerian Government to improve “surveillance and contact tracing, laboratory capacity, risk communication, and community engagement” as the country has had 786 suspected mpox cases and 39 confirmed cases as of Aug. 10.

Health officials are also implementing early case detection and diagnostics, as well as increasing cross-border surveillance, notably at main points of entry throughout the country.

By Cecilia Ologunagba

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